吉林大学学报(医学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 556-563.doi: 10.13481/j.1671-587X.20240232
收稿日期:2022-12-25
出版日期:2024-03-28
发布日期:2024-04-28
通讯作者:
徐晓薇
E-mail:xiaoweixu@jlu.edu.cn
作者简介:石雅茹(1999-),女,内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事牙周软组织再生方面的研究。
基金资助:
Yaru SHI,Qingyi YANG,Xiaowei XU(
)
Received:2022-12-25
Online:2024-03-28
Published:2024-04-28
Contact:
Xiaowei XU
E-mail:xiaoweixu@jlu.edu.cn
摘要:
角化龈对于维持牙周组织健康有重要意义,但其具体形成机制目前尚不十分明确。口腔上皮细胞的分化由基因决定,同时上皮下结缔组织和牙周膜也会影响上皮的类型,其中上皮下结缔组织中的弹性纤维对于维持上皮的表型起重要间接作用。由于形成机制不明,目前角化龈增量的主要治疗方法是膜龈手术,使用的移植材料包括自体组织(游离龈移植物、上皮下结缔组织移植物和自体血小板浓缩物等)、异体材料(脱细胞真皮基质、异种胶原基质和羊膜等)以及两者结合而成的组织工程制品(以层状壳聚糖或纳米纤维水凝胶复合材料为支架的组织工程制品)。现从牙龈角化过程、角化决定因素和现有的移植材料进行综述,总结目前在牙龈角化机制及角化龈增量材料方面的研究进展,为进一步的机制研究及新型材料的开发提供依据。
中图分类号:
石雅茹,杨庆祎,徐晓薇. 角化龈形成机制及增量移植材料的研究进展[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 2024, 50(2): 556-563.
Yaru SHI,Qingyi YANG,Xiaowei XU. Research progress in formation mechanism of keratinized gingiva and incremental transplant material[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition), 2024, 50(2): 556-563.
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