南黄海中部隆起海相中-古生界科学钻探CSDP-2井选址

doi:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180112

吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1): 13-25.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180112

• 大陆架科学钻探 • 上一篇

南黄海中部隆起海相中-古生界科学钻探CSDP-2井选址

吴志强^1,2, 郭兴伟^1,2, 赵维娜³, 张训华^2,4, 祁江豪^1,2, 张晓华^1,2,5, 蔡来星^1,2

1. 中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所, 山东青岛 266071;
2. 青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室海洋矿产资源评价与探测技术功能实验室, 山东青岛 266071;
3. 广东海洋大学海洋与气象学院, 广东湛江 524088;
4. 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心, 南京 210016;
5. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院, 山东青岛 266063

收稿日期:2018-05-16 发布日期:2019-01-18
通讯作者: 赵维娜(1988-),女,讲师,博士,主要从事构造地质和海洋地球物理等方面的研究,E-mail:ouczwn@163.com E-mail:ouczwn@163.com
作者简介:吴志强(1965-),男,研究员,博士,主要从事海洋地球物理、油气与构造地质等方面的研究,E-mail:wuzq_1964@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（41210005）；青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划项目（2015ASKJ03）；国家海洋地质专项（DD20160147）；国家海洋地质调查专项（121201004000150013）

Site Selection of Scientific Drilling Well CSDP-2 for Marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic Strata in Central Uplift of South Yellow Sea Basin

Wu Zhiqiang^1,2, Guo Xingwei^1,2, Zhao Weina³, Zhang Xunhua^2,4, Qi Jianghao^1,2, Zhang Xiaohua^1,2,5, Cai Laixing^1,2

1. Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China;
2. Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao), Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China;
3. College of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, Guangdong, China;
4. Nanjing Center, China Geological Survey, Nanjing 210016, China;
5. College of Marine Geosciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266063, Shandong, China

Received:2018-05-16 Published:2019-01-18
Supported by:
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (41210005),AoShan Technological Innovation Projects of National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao) (2015ASKJ03),National Marine Geological Special Project of China (DD20160147),and National Marine Geology Survey Special Project (121201004000150013)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 2014年，大陆架科学钻探项目（CSDP）确定采用自主研发的轻便型海洋钻井平台"探海1号"在南黄海盆地中部隆起上实施首口科学钻探井（CSDP-2井），其科学目标是探查中部隆起的中-古生界地质结构和油气地质条件，解决南黄海中部隆起海相残留盆地长期悬而未决的地层属性问题，同时为区域地质、海陆演化与海相油气资源前景研究和评价提供基础资料。据此确定钻孔的选址原则为：钻探海域水深不超过30 m，在预定2 800 m的钻探深度范围内钻遇多套完整的中-古生界海相地层。根据钻探目标和选址原则，针对中部隆起没有钻探资料的状况，以区域地质特征和周边钻井对比为参考，以地震资料多属性解释为手段，标定了地震反射层位，解释并编制了反射层构造图，拟定了钻探井位，预测了钻探层位；采用地震储层预测技术预测了有利储层。上述工作形成了无井勘探区的钻探井位部署技术流程和方法，经钻探厘定了三叠纪-奥陶纪海相沉积层，并发现了多个油气显示层，达到了预定钻探目标。

关键词: 南黄海盆地中部隆起, 大陆架科学钻探, 中-古生界, 海相沉积序列

Abstract: In 2014,the Continental Scientific Drilling Project (CSDP) decided to adopt the self-developed portable offshore drilling platform "Tanhai 1" to deploy the first exploratory cored hole (Well:CSDP-2) in the central uplift of South Yellow Sea basin. The goal of the project is to probe the Mesozoic-Paleozoic geological structure, oil and gas geological conditions, so as to solve the long-standing stratigraphic problems of marine residual basin in the central uplift of South Yellow Sea,and to provide basic data of the regional geology,sea and land evolution and prospects of marine oil and gas at the same time. Accordingly,we determined the location principle of well CSDP-2 as follows:based on safety and equipment suitability,the water depth of drilling should be no more than 30m, the igneous rock and other special geological bodies should be avoided in the predetermined 2800m drilling depth,and within this depth range,several complete sets of Mesozoic-Paleozoic marine strata should be drilled through. Based on the drilling target and the principle of well location, and under the situation of no drilling data in the central uplift, we designed the technique flow and carried out the research. The seismic reflection horizons were demarcated by means of multi-attribute interpretation of seismic data, the structural maps of reflection horizons were interpreted and compiled, drilling wells were drawn up, the drilling horizons were predicted, and the favorable reservoirs were predicted by seismic reservoir prediction technology. Through the above work, the technical flow and method of drilling well location in non-well exploration area have been formed. The drilling results confirmed the Triassic-Ordovician marine sediments,and found many oil and gas layers.

Key words: central uplift of the South Yellow Sea basin, continental scientific drilling Project(CSDP), Mesozoic-Cenozoic, marine sedimentary sequence

中图分类号:

P736

吴志强, 郭兴伟, 赵维娜, 张训华, 祁江豪, 张晓华, 蔡来星. 南黄海中部隆起海相中-古生界科学钻探CSDP-2井选址[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2019, 49(1): 13-25.

Wu Zhiqiang, Guo Xingwei, Zhao Weina, Zhang Xunhua, Qi Jianghao, Zhang Xiaohua, Cai Laixing. Site Selection of Scientific Drilling Well CSDP-2 for Marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic Strata in Central Uplift of South Yellow Sea Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2019, 49(1): 13-25.

参考文献

[1] 梅西,张训华.新生代以来中国陆架海区的地层及环境演化:"大陆架科学钻探项目"的科学目标[J].海洋地质前沿,2015,31(2):1-8. Mei Xi,Zhang Xunhua.Stratigraphy and Environ-mental Evolution of China's Continental Shelf Since Late Cenozoic Scientific Targets of CSDP[J].Marine Geology Frontiers,2015,31(2):1-8.
[2] 张训华,杨金玉,李刚,等.南黄海盆地基底及海相中、古生界地层分布特征[J].地球物理学报,2014, 57(12):4041-4051.doi:10.6038/cjg20141216. Zhang Xunhua,Yang Jinyu,Li Gang,et al.Basement Structure and Distribution of Mesozoic-Paleozoic Marine Strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2014,57(12):4041-4051.doi:10.6038/cjg20141216.
[3] Liu Jianxing,Liu Qingsong,Zhang Xunhua,et al.Magnetostratigraphy of a Long Quaternary Sediment Core in the South Yellow Sea[J].Quaternary Science Reviews,2016,144:1-15.
[4] 蔡来星,王蛟,郭兴伟,等.南黄海中部隆起中-古生界沉积相及烃源岩特征:以CSDP-2井为例[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2017,47(4):1030-1046. Cai Laixing,Wang Jiao,Guo Xingwei,et al.Analysis of Characteristics on Sedimentary Facies and Source Rocks of Mesozoic-Paleozoic in the Central Uplift of the South Yellow Sea:A Case STudy of CSDP-2 Coring Well[J].Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition),2017,47(4):1030-1046.
[5] 张银国,梁杰.南黄海盆地二叠系至三叠系沉积体系特征及其沉积演化[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2014,44(5):1406-1418. Zhang Yinguo,Liang Jie.Sedimentary System Charac-teristics and Their Sedimentary Evolution from the Permian to Triassic in the Southern Yellow Sea Basin[J].Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition),2014,44(5):1406-1418.
[6] 汪龙文.南黄海的基本地质构造特征和油气远景[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,1989,9(3):41-50. Wang Longwen.Basic Characteristics of Geology and Prospects of Oil and Gas Production in the Southern Huanghai Sea Basin[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,1989,9(3):41-50.
[7] 杨琦,陈红宇.苏北-南黄海盆地构造演化[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(11):562-565. Yang Qi,Chen Hongyu.Tectonic Evolution of the North Jiangsu-South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Petroleum Geology and Experiment,2003,25(11):562-565.
[8] 裴振洪,王果寿.苏北-南黄海海相中古生界构造变形类型划分[J].天然气工业,2003,23(6):32-36. Pei Zhenhong,Wang Guoshou.Classification of Deformation of Types of the Marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic Erathem in North Jiangsu-South Yellow Sea[J].Natural Gas Industry,2003,23(6):32-36.
[9] 王连进,叶加仁,吴冲龙.南黄海盆地前第三系油气地质特征[J].天然气工业,2005,25(7):1-3. Wang Lianjin,Ye Jiaren,Wu Chonglong.Petroleum Geological Characteristics of Pre-Tertiary in South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Natural Gas Industry,2005,25(7):1-3.
[10] 刘光鼎.雄关漫道真如铁:论中国油气二次创业[J].地球物理学进展,2002,17(2):186-190. Liu Guangding.Building the Next Great Wall:The Second Round of Oil & Gas Exploration of China[J].Progress in Geophysics,2002,17(2):186-190.
[11] 马永生.中国海相油气田勘探实例之六:四川盆地普光大气田的发现与勘探[J].海相油气地质,2006,1l(2):36-40. Ma Yongsheng.Cases of Discovery and Exploration of Marine Fields in China:Part 6:Puguang Gas Field in Sichuan Basin[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2006,1l(2):36-40.
[12] 吴志强,刘丽华,肖国林,等.南黄海海相残留盆地综合地球物理调查进展与启示[J].地球物理学进展,2015,30(5):1692-1705. Wu Zhiqiang,Liu Lihua,Xiao Guolin,et al.Progress and Enlightenment of Integrated Geophysics Exploration of Marine Residual Basin in the South Yellow Sea[J].Progress in Geophys,2015,30(5):1692-1705.
[13] 张海啟,陈建文,李刚,等.地震调查在南黄海崂山隆起的发现及其石油地质意义[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2009,29(3):107-113. Zhang Haiqi,Chen Jianwen,Li Gang,et al.Discovery from Seismic Survey in Laoshan Uplift of the South Yellow Sea and the Significance[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2009,29(3):107-113.
[14] 戴春山.中国海域含油气盆地群和早期评价技术[M].北京:海洋出版社,2011. Dai Chunshan.Oil Gas Basin Group of China Seas and Early Resource Assessment Techniques[M].Beijing:Ocean Press,2011.
[15] 郝天珧,Sun Mancheol,王谦身,等.根据重力数据研究黄海周边断裂带在海区的延伸[J].地球物理学报,2002,45(3):385-397. Hao Tianyao,Sun Mancheol,Wang Qianshen,et al.A Study on the Extension of Fault Zones in Yellow Sea and Its Adjacent Areas Based on Gravity Data[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2002,45(3):385-397.
[16] 黄松,郝天珧,徐亚,等.南黄海残留盆地宏观分布特征研究[J].地球物理学报, 2010,53(6):1344-1353. Huang Song,Hao Tianyao,Xu Ya,et al.Study on Macro-Distribution of Residual Basin of South Yellow Sea[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2010,53(6):1344-1353.
[17] 胡芬.南黄海盆地海相中、古生界油气资源潜力研究[J].海洋石油,2010,30(3):1-9. Hu Fen.Hydrocarbon Resources Potential Study in Mesozoic-Paleozoic Marine Strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Offshore Oil,2010,30(3):1-9.
[18] 梁杰,张鹏辉,陈建文,等.南黄海盆地中-古生代海相地层油气保存条件[J].天然气工业,2017,37(7):10-19. Liang Jie,Zhang Penghui,Chen Jianwen,et al.Hydrocarbon Preservation Conditions in Mesozoic-Paleozoic Marine Strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Natural Gas Industry,2017,37(7):10-19.
[19] 许志琴,张良弼.大陆科学钻探的现状及展望[J].地球物理学进展,1994,9(4):55-64. Xu Zhiqin,Zhang Liangbi.Prensent Situation of Continental Scientific Drilling in China and Its Prospects[J].Progress in Geophys,1994,9(4):55-64.
[20] 陈毓川,陈郑辉,曾载淋,等.南岭科学钻探第一孔选址研究[J].中国地质,2013,40(3):659-661. Chen Yuchuan,Chen Zhenghui,Zeng Zailin,et al.Research on the Site Selection of Nanling Scientific Drilling-1[J].Geology in China,2013,40(3):659-661.
[21] 王璞珺,刘海波,任延广,等.松辽盆地白垩系大陆科学钻探"松科2井"选址[J].地学前缘(中国地质大学(北京);北京大学),2017,24(1):216-228. Wang Pujin,Liu Haibo,Ren Yanguang,et al.How to Choose a Right Drilling Site for ICDP Cretaceous Continental Scientific Drilling in the Songliao Basin (SK2)[J].Earth Science Frontiers (China University of Geosciences (Beijing); Peking University),2017,24(1):216-228.
[22] 宋宝杰,栾东平,杨芳,等."探海1号"大陆架科学钻探平台的设计与应用[J].探矿工程:岩土钻掘工程,2016,43(9):9-13. Song Baojie,Luan Dongping,Yang Fang,et al.Design and Application of "Tanhai No.1" Platform for the Continental Shelf Scientific Drilling[J].Exploration Engineering:Rock & Soil Drilling and Tunneling,2016,43(9):9-13.
[23] 林年添,高登辉,孙剑,等.南黄海盆地青岛坳陷二叠系、三叠系地震属性及其地质意义[J].石油学报,2012,33(6):987-995. Lin Niantian,Gao Denghui,Sun Jian,et al.Seismic Attributes of the Permian and Triassic in Qingdao Depression,South Yellow Sea Basin and Their Geological Significance[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(6):987-995.
[24] 赵文芳,杨凤丽,庄建建.南黄海中部隆起中-古生界构造特征分析[J].油气藏评价与开发, 2011, 1(5):6-13. Zhao Wenfang,Yang Fengli,Zhuang Jianjian.Analysis of the Tectonic Characteristics of Mesozoic-Palaeozoic in the Middle Uplift of South Yellow Sea[J].Reservoir Evaluation and Development,2011,1(5):6-13.
[25] 赵维娜,张训华,孟祥君,等.南黄海OBS数据转换横波分析及其地质意义[J].地球物理学报,2017,60(4):1479-1490.doi:10.6038/cjg20170401. Zhao Weina,Zhang Xunhua,Meng Xiangjun,et al.Analysis of Converted Shear Wave Based on OBS Data in the South Yelow Sea and Its Geological Implications[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2017,60(4):1479-1490.doi:10.6038/cjg20170401.
[26] 杨艳秋,李刚,易春燕.南黄海盆地海相地层地震反射特征及地震层序地质时代[J].东北石油大学学报,2015,39(3):50-59. Yang Yanqiu,Li Gang,Yi Chunyan.Characteristics of Seismic Reflection and Geological Ages of Seismic Sequences for Marine Strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Journal of Northeast Petroleum University,2015,39(3):50-59.
[27] 梁杰,张银国,董刚,等.南黄海海相中-古生界储集条件分析与预测[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2011,31(5):101-108. Liang Jie,Zhang Yinguo,Dong Gang,et al.A DIscussion on Marine Mesozoic-Palaeozoic Reservoirs in South Yellow Sea[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2011,31(5):101-108.
[28] 谭思哲,高顺莉,葛和平,等.南黄海盆地二叠系烃源岩孢粉相特征及其形成环境[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2015,45(3):691-700. Tan Sizhe,Gao Shunli,Ge Heping,et al.Palynofacies Characteristics and Formation Environment of Permian Source Rock in South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition),2015,45(3):691-700.
[29] 温志新,王红漫,漆立新,等.塔河油田奥陶系缝洞型碳酸盐岩储层预测研究[J].地学前缘(中国地质大学(北京)),2008,15(1):94-100. Wen Zhixin,Wang Hongman,Qi Lixin,et a1.Research on the Prediction of Ordovician Carbonatite Reservoir of Fissure-Cave Type in the Tahe Oilfield[J].Earth Science Frontiers (China University of Geosciences (Beijing)),2008,15(1):94-100
[30] 陈林,宋海斌.基于Morlet小波匹配追踪算法的地震时频属性提取[J].石油地球物理勘探, 2008, 43(6):673-679. Chen Lin,Song Haibin.Extraction of Seismic Time-Frequency Attribute Based on Morlet Wavelet Match Tracing Algorithm[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2008,43(6):673-679.
[31] 郭兴伟,朱晓青,牟林,等.南黄海中部隆起二叠纪-三叠纪菊石的发现及其意义[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2017,37(3):121-128. Guo Xingwei,Zhu Xiaoqing,Mu Lin,et al.Discvery of Permian-Triassic Ammonoids in the Central Uplift of the South Yellow Sea and Its Geological Implications[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2017,37(3):121-128.
[32] 张训华,肖国林,吴志强,等.南黄海油气勘探若干地质问题认识和探讨:南黄海中-古生界海相油气勘探新进展与面临的挑战[M].北京:科学出版社,2017. Zhang Xunhua,Xiao Guolin,Wu Zhiqiang,et al.Oil and Gas Exploration in the Paleozoic-Mesozoic of South Yellow Sea:Progresses and Challenges[M].Beijing:Science Press,2017.
[33] 肖国林,蔡来星,郭兴伟,等.南黄海中部隆起CSDP-2井中-古生界烃源岩精细评价[J].海洋地质前沿,2017,33(12):24-36. Xiao Guolin,Cai Laixing,Guo Xingwei,et al.Detailed Assessment of Meso-Paleozoic Hydrocarbon Source Rocks:Implications from Well CSDP-2 on the Central Uplift of the South Yellow Sea Basin[J].Marine Geology Frontiers,2017,33(12):24-36.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

南黄海中部隆起海相中-古生界科学钻探CSDP-2井选址

Site Selection of Scientific Drilling Well CSDP-2 for Marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic Strata in Central Uplift of South Yellow Sea Basin

PDF (PC)

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 2

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	郭兴伟, 张训华, 吴志强, 肖国林, 侯方辉, 刘健. 大陆架科学钻探CSDP-2井科学目标及初步成果[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2019, 49(1): 1-12.
[2]	杨怀宇. 王家岗—八面河地区潜山残留地层发育特征及控制因素[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2018, 48(6): 1625-1634.