吉林大学学报(信息科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 202-207.

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基于蓝牙技术的无导联线动态心电仪设计

凌振宝,周路佳,段荣宙,董唯昊   

  1. 吉林大学仪器科学与电气工程学院,长春130026
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-18 出版日期:2019-03-25 发布日期:2019-06-11
  • 作者简介:凌振宝( 1966— ) ,男,河北唐山人,吉林大学教授,硕士生导师,主要从事传感技术研究,( Tel) 86-13180819300( E-mail) lingzhenbao@ jlu. edu. cn。
  • 基金资助:
    大学生创新创业计划基金资助项目( 2017A65303)

Research on Bluetooth-based Unwired Dynamic Electrocardiograph

LING Zhenbao,ZHOU Lujia,DUAN Rongzhou,DONG Weihao   

  1. College of Instrument Science and Electrical Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China
  • Received:2018-08-18 Online:2019-03-25 Published:2019-06-11

摘要: 为满足亚健康人群在居家情况下实时方便的监测心电情况,将传统方式下电极贴与心电图机间的导联线去除,由心电采集集成芯片ads1191 采集两路心电信号( RA 和LA) ,通过SPI( Serial Peripheral Interface) 方式传输至MSP430F2132,经蓝牙模块配对后将信号传至上位机,实现心电信号的采集与分析处理。通过低通滤波滤除工频干扰及二阶差分方法实现对心电波形中R 波位置监测,从而求得所需心率值。在实现心电仪基本功能前提下,避免了导联线对采集结果干扰,保证数据准确传输。实验表明,该仪器所选芯片体积小、功耗低,在1 000 mA·h的电池供电下,系统可连续工作48 h,可保证佩戴者在3 ~ 4 m 范围内正常数据传输,满足日常佩戴需要。

关键词: 医疗卫生器械, 动态心电仪, SPI 接口, 蓝牙, 二阶差分, 无导联线

Abstract: In order to monitor ECG ( Electro Cardio Gram) signal of sub-healthy people in a real-time,the research used the integrated chip of ads1191 to collect two heart signals ( RA and LA) ,which was transmitted to the MSP430F2132 via SPI ( Serial Peripheral Interface) and then to the computer by bluetooth technology. The required heart rate was obtained by using low-pass filter to eliminate interference signal,and using the second order difference method to monitor the position of R wave in the ECG waveform. Instead of using lead wire between Electrode patch andelectrocardiograph,this research avoids interference caused by it effectively,and meets the needs of daily wear for its smaller size and lower power. Under the battery power supply of 1 000 mAh,the system can work continuously for 48 h,ensuring the normal data transmission within the range of 3 ~ 4 m.

Key words: medical equipment, dynamic electrocardiograph, serial peripheral interface ( SPI ) , bluetooth technology, second-order difference, no lead wire

中图分类号: 

  • TN193