吉林大学学报(信息科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 694-699.

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基于改进极限学习机的分布式网络数据跨层异常检测

程 娜   

  1. 安徽文达信息工程学院计算机工程学院,合肥231201
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-11 出版日期:2026-06-02 发布日期:2026-06-02
  • 作者简介:程娜(1991— ), 女, 合肥人, 安徽文达信息工程学院讲师, 主要从事计算机科学与技术研究, (Tel)86-18329019501 (E-mail)18329019501@163. com。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省质量工程基金资助项目(2022xxkc048)

Anomaly Detection of Cross Layer for Distributed Network Data Based on Improved Extreme Learning Machine

CHENG Na   

  1. School of Computer Engineering, Anhui Wenda University of Information Engineering, Hefei 231201, China
  • Received:2024-06-11 Online:2026-06-02 Published:2026-06-02

摘要: 针对分布式网络中的数据由于网络状态和流量模式的快速变化导致聚类结果难以准确反映数据的真实分布从而影响异常检测准确性的问题提出基于改进极限学习机的分布式网络数据跨层异常检测方法。通过信息熵计算分布式网络数据的信息量从而获取最优的概率分布,结合滑动窗口技术构建最优概率分布下的权重衰减函数, 实现分布式网络数据聚类以准确反映数据的真实分布引入 PReLU(Parametric Rectified Linear Unit)激活函数对极限学习机算法展开优化并将聚类处理后的数据作为改进后极限学习机的输入最终完成跨层异常检测。实验结果表明所提方法可以有效提升分布式网络数据跨层异常检测效果。

关键词: 改进极限学习机, 分布式网络数据, 跨层, 异常检测

Abstract: The data in the distributed network comes from different levels and devices, which makes the data have the heterogeneity of time series. Because the network state and traffic pattern change rapidly, it is difficult for the clustering results to accurately reflect the real distribution of data, affecting the accuracy of anomaly detection. Therefore, a cross-layer anomaly detection method for distributed network data based on improved extreme learning machine is proposed. Based on information entropy, the information volume of distributed network data is calculated to obtain the optimal probability distribution. Combined with sliding window technology, the weight attenuation function under the optimal probability distribution is constructed to achieve the distributed network data clustering, so as to accurately reflect the real distribution of data. The PReLU (Parametric Rectified Linear Unit) activation function is introduced to optimize the algorithm of the extreme learning machine, and the data after cluster processing is used as the input of the improved extreme learning machine to complete the cross-layer anomaly detection and improve the accuracy of anomaly detection. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the cross-layer anomaly detection of distributed network data.

Key words: improving extreme learning machines, distributed network data, cross layer, anomaly detection

中图分类号: 

  • TP393.08