吉林大学学报(信息科学版)

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基于 ASP. NET 的全景激光测绘系统设计

马华泽,张宗达,于永江,杨 罕   

  1. 吉林大学 电子科学与工程学院,长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-26 出版日期:2018-05-24 发布日期:2018-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨罕( 1972— ) ,男,长春人,吉林大学教授,硕士生导师,主要从事嵌入式系统设计研究,( Tel) 86-13089111878( E-mail) yanghan@ jlu. edu. cn。
  • 作者简介:马华泽 ( 1991— ) ,男,吉林省吉林市人,吉林大学硕士研究生,主要从事嵌入式应用研究,( Tel) 86-18744016799( E-mail) 1317142974@ qq. com
  • 基金资助:
    长春市地院( 校、所) 合作专项基金资助项目( 17DY021)

Design of Panoramic Laser Surveying and Mapping System Based on ASP. NET

MA Huaze,ZHANG Zongda,YU Yongjiang,YANG Han   

  1. College of Electronic Science and Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China
  • Received:2017-12-26 Online:2018-05-24 Published:2018-07-25

摘要: 为解决传统测绘行业测绘数据不能实时绘图、实时成像、数据和图像的快速整合建模等问题,设计了基于 Web 平台,集树莓派、嵌入式微处理器和智能移动平台于一体的全景激光测绘系统。该系统使用激光雷达作为对测绘区域的数据采集工具,利用 NRF24L01 无线收发器和 Wi-Fi 模块进行数据的发送和接收,运用树莓
派和 STM32 微处理器对数据进行分析和处理,用户可使用 Web 客户端对图像和数据进行查询。系统利用智能移动平台测量数据,于网络平台实现数据存储,并实现了测绘数据的快速建模与成像。实验结果表明,该系统既能完成测绘区域点间距、局部面积、全面积测量,历史数据重建及全景图像滚动显示,又能在强光、无光、山地和隧道等苛刻环境条件下低功耗稳定运行。该系统结合软件算法和用户友好操作界面,提高了在工程建设中解决定向、测距、测高问题的时效性,同时增添了图像与数据实时融合的测绘手段,极大地减少了装机量和测绘周期。

关键词: 活动服务器页面, 激光雷达, 激光测绘, 全景图像

Abstract:  In order to solve the problem that the data of the traditional surveying and mapping industry can not be real-time mapping,real-time imaging,and data and image can not be quickly integrated modeling,a panoramic laser system based on the Web platform which integrates Raspberry Pi and embedded microprocessors and intelligent mobile platform is designed. The system uses laser radar as a data acquisition tool for the mapping area,uses NRF24L01 wireless transceiver and Wi-Fi module for data transmission and reception,uses Raspberry Pi and STM32 microprocessor for data analysis and processing,and the user can use Web client to query images and data. The system uses the intelligent mobile platform to measure the data,realizing the data storage on the network platform,and realizing the rapid modeling and imaging of the mapping data. The system achieves stable operation of low power consumption under harsh environmental conditions such as bright light,no light,mountains and tunnels,and completes the surveying and mapping area point spacing,partial area,full area measurement,historical data reconstruction and panoramic image rolling display. The author designed the panoramic laser system combined with software algorithms and user-friendly interface to solve the problem that in the traditional surveying and mapping industry orientation,ranging,height is not convenient enough,the imageand data can not be real-time integration,greatly reducing Installed capacity and mapping cycle.

Key words: lidar laser, panorama image, active server pages, surveying and mapping

中图分类号: 

  • TP319