沿海地区井盐水资源评价及其合理开发利用--以兴城现代渔业园区为例

沿海地区井盐水资源评价及其合理开发利用--以兴城现代渔业园区为例

迟宝明¹，丁元芳²，崔新颖²，卢燕红³，施枫芝¹，吴法伟⁴

1.吉林大学环境与资源学院，长春 130026;2.松辽水利委员会水文局，长春 130021;3.吉林省地震局，长春 130022;4.辽宁省水文水资源勘测局，沈阳 110003

收稿日期:2006-12-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-09-26 发布日期:2007-09-26
通讯作者: 丁元芳

Research on Evaluation and Rational Exploitation and Utilization of the Salt Well Water Resources in Coastal Areas--A Case Study of Xingcheng Modern Fishery Garden

CHI Bao-ming¹，DING Yuan-fang²，CUI Xin-ying²，LU Yan-hong³，SHI Feng-zhi¹，WU Fa-wei⁴

1.College of Environment and Resources，Jilin University，Changchun 130026，China;2.Hydrological Bureau,Songliao Water Resources Commission，Changchun 130021，China;3.Earthquake Bureau of Jilin Province，Changchun 130022，China;4.Liaoning Survey Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resources，Shenyang 110003，China

Received:2006-12-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-09-26 Published:2007-09-26
Contact: DING Yuan-fang

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 井盐水，即低浓度地下卤水，是沿海地区长期海水倒灌所形成，主要分布于渤海湾、辽东湾等砾砂质沿岸地区。以利用井盐水资源进行工厂化水产养殖的兴城现代渔业园区为例，采用地下水数值模拟技术，对园区井盐水进行评价。结果表明，园区井盐水处于负均衡状态。针对园区大量开采井盐水所引发的海水入侵、水质恶化等环境问题，提出加强水资源的循环利用、修建拦潮坝等工程措施、建立井盐水的动态变化监测网等开发利用对策。

关键词: 井盐水, 水资源评价, 开发利用, 沿海地区

Abstract: The salt well water，also called underground brine with the low concentration，is caused by the seawater intrusion in coastal areas, and mainly distributes in the rudaceous or arenaceous shore plain of the Bohai bay and Liaodong bay and so on. Taking the Xingcheng modern fishery garden as case study area where the salt well water resources have been developed for local aquiculture in factories，the evaluation result of the salt well water resources with groundwater flow numerical simulation suggests that the groundwater balance is in the negative state. At the same time，some suggestions and tactics, which include strengthen the cyclic utilization of water resources, constructing engineering measures such as tidal barrage, building the dynamic monitoring net of the salt well water, will be of significance for the rational exploitation and utilization of the salt well water to avoid these environmental problems, such as seawater intrusion, drinking water quality deterioration.

Key words: salt well water, water resources evaluation, exploitation and utilization, coastal areas

中图分类号:

P641.8

迟宝明，丁元芳，崔新颖，卢燕红，施枫芝，吴法伟. 沿海地区井盐水资源评价及其合理开发利用--以兴城现代渔业园区为例[J]. J4, 2007, 37(5): 955-0960.

CHI Bao-ming，DING Yuan-fang，CUI Xin-ying，LU Yan-hong，SHI Feng-zhi，WU Fa-wei. Research on Evaluation and Rational Exploitation and Utilization of the Salt Well Water Resources in Coastal Areas--A Case Study of Xingcheng Modern Fishery Garden[J]. J4, 2007, 37(5): 955-0960.

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