吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 1580-1588.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201506102
李福来1, 王石头2, 苗顺德3, 杨军侠2, 徐志尧4, 李文帅1
Li Fulai1, Wang Shitou2, Miao Shunde3, Yang Junxia2, Xu Zhiyao4, Li Wenshuai1
摘要:
综合运用岩心观察、薄片鉴定、物性分析、压汞分析及试油分析等技术方法,对华庆地区长63段低渗储层特征进行了系统研究,分析了低渗储层的成因,并探讨了优质储层的主控因素。结果表明,华庆地区长63段储层的厚层块状砂岩主要由具有液化流性质的砂质碎屑流沉积形成的相对较厚块状砂岩纵向叠置组成。岩石类型主要为长石砂岩,其次为岩屑长石砂岩;储层具有低孔特低孔-特低渗透超低渗透特征;储集空间主要包括粒间原生孔隙、次生溶蚀孔隙及晶间微孔隙,为小孔微细喉型孔隙结构。杂基含量高、成分成熟度和结构成熟度差是华庆地区长63低渗储层形成的主控因素,压实作用对其形成起到强化作用。沉积鼎盛时期水动力强的主力沉积期次,形成泥质含量较低的砂岩是优质储层形成的主控因素,而较大的储层厚度是优质储层形成的必要条件。
中图分类号:
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