吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 375-386.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20230242

• 地质与资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

 开鲁盆地陆东凹陷白垩系九佛堂组上段米兰科维奇旋回及沉积响应特征

原家鹏,张云峰   

  1. 1.黑龙江省油气藏形成机理与资源评价重点实验室,黑龙江大庆163318

    2.东北石油大学地球科学学院,黑龙江大庆163318

  • 出版日期:2025-03-26 发布日期:2025-05-09
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(42172150


Milankovitch Cycle and Sedimentary Response Characteristics of Upper Member of Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation in Ludong Depression, Kailu Basin

Yuan Jiapeng,Zhang Yunfeng   

  1. 1. Heilongjiang Oil and Gas Reservoir Forming Mechanism and Resource Evaluation Key Laboratory, Daqing 163318,

    Heilongjiang, China

    2. School of Earth Sciences, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318,Heilongjiang, China

  • Online:2025-03-26 Published:2025-05-09
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42172150)

摘要:

开鲁盆地陆东凹陷九佛堂组油气资源量巨大,但关于米兰科维奇旋回与沉积规律,尤其是与细粒沉积岩之间的关系研究较少,从而制约了对烃源岩分布的预测。此次研究通过对自然伽马测井数据进行频谱和小波分析,对九佛堂组上段的沉积岩进行米兰科维奇旋回划分,并将当时的沉积环境与所划分的旋回进行对比分析,明确地层沉积响应特征。结果表明:九佛堂组上段共识别出13级旋回,25级旋回,66级旋回。根据九佛堂组上段沉积岩的岩性和长偏心率特征可将其划分为温暖潮湿气候半周期和寒冷干燥气候半周期2个沉积环境演化阶段。温暖潮湿气候半周期内,水体的深度较深,导致沉积的细粒沉积岩增多;寒冷干旱气候半周期内,水体的深度较浅,导致沉积的细粒沉积岩减少。温暖潮湿气候时期是烃源岩发育时期,寒冷干旱气候时期是储层发育时期,结合相关地球化学数据可以预测储层和烃源岩的发育部位。

关键词: 开鲁盆地, 陆东凹陷, 米兰科维奇旋回, 九佛堂组上段, 沉积响应, 细粒沉积岩, 烃源岩

Abstract:

The Jiufotang Formation has huge hydrocarbon resources in the Ludong depression of Kailu basin, but there is less research on the relationship between Milankovitch cycle and sedimentation patterns, especially fine-grained sedimentation, which restricts the prediction of source rock distribution. In this study, wavelet and spectrum analyses of natural gamma log data were used to divide the Milankovitch cycle of the Upper Member of the Jiufotang Formation, and the sedimentary environment at that time was compared with the divided cycle to clarify the stratigraphic sedimentary response characteristics. The results show that 13 Class Ⅳ cycles, 25 Class Ⅴ cycles and 66 Class Ⅵ cycles can be identified in the Upper Member of  Jiufotang Formation. According to the lithology and long eccentricity characteristics of the sedimentary rocks in the Upper Member of  Jiufotang Formation, it can be divided into two stages of sedimentary environment evolution: Warm and humid climate half-cycle and cold and dry climate half-cycle. In the warm and humid climate half-cycle, the increasing depth of waterbody benefits the deposition of fine-grained sedimentary rocks. The warm and humid climate period is the period of hydrocarbon source rock development, and the cold and dry climate period is the period of reservoir development. Combining with relevant geochemical data, the development sites of reservoirs and hydrocarbon source rocks can be predicted.

Key words: Kailu basin; , Ludong depression, Milankovitch cycle, Upper Member of Jiufotang Formation, sedimentary response, fine-grained sedimentary rock, source rock

中图分类号: 

  • P62
[1] 乔科宇, 邹长春, 彭诚.

基于CIFLog软件的测井旋回地层学分析模块开发与应用 [J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2025, 55(2): 686-696.

[2] 张运波, 赵宗举, 袁圣强, 郑民. 频谱分析法在识别米兰科维奇旋回及高频层序中的应用——以塔里木盆地塔中-巴楚地区下奥陶统鹰山组为例[J]. J4, 2011, 41(2): 400-410.
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