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膜生物反应器处理难降解废水的特性研究

张凤君1,赵芝清1,2,周秀清3,苏克3,周海林1,于广菊4   

  1. 1.吉林大学 环境与资源学院,吉林 长春 130026;2.衢州学院 化工系,浙江 衢州 324000;3.吉林大学 测试科学实验中心,吉林 长春 130026;4.廊坊市环境保护站,河北 廊坊 065000
  • 收稿日期:2005-01-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-11-26 发布日期:2005-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 张凤君

Study on the Characteristics of Refractory Wastewater by Membrane Bioreactor

ZHANG Feng-jun1,ZHAO Zhi-qing1,2,ZHOU Xiu-qing3,SU Ke3,ZHOU Hai-lin1,YU Guang-ju4   

  1. 1.College of Evironment and Resources, Jilin University , Changchun 130026,China;2.Chemical Engineering Department,Quzhou College, Quzhou 324000,China;3.The Center of Test and Science Experiment,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China;4.Station of Environmental Protection,Langfang 065000,China
  • Received:2005-01-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-11-26 Published:2005-11-26
  • Contact: ZHANG Feng-jun

摘要: 膜生物反应器与生物接触氧化法处理难降解废水的对比研究表明,在相同的运行条件下,膜生物反应器比生物接触氧化法具有更稳定的出水水质,其平均出水CODcr去除率达到88.41%,比接触氧化法提高了近30%;其平均色度去除率达到85.27%,相比接触氧化法,提高了近30%。通过出水分子量组成分析发现,膜出水以分子量介于3 000和10 000之间的物质为主,占总数的88.36%,接触氧化以分子量大于10 000的物质为主,占总物质的72.04%,介于3 000和10 000之间的仅占9.76%。

关键词: 膜生物反应器, 生物接触氧化法, 难降解废水, 分子量

Abstract: Under the similar operational conditions, a comparison between membrane bioreactor (MBR) and biocontact oxidation method was carried out. MBR demonstrated a more excellent effluent quality than that of biocontact oxidation. In the MBR effluent, the average removing rate of CODcr was 88.41%, higher 30% than that of biocontact oxidation;the removing rate of colority was 85.27% on average, higher nearly 30% than that of biocontact oxidation. The effluent compositions of the biocontact oxidation and the MBR were quite different. In the MBR effluent, both macromolecules with MW<10 000 and small molecules with MW>3 000 were dominant, approaching 88.36%. In the biocontact oxidation effluent, however, macromolecules with MW>10 000 were the major components, occuping with 72.04%, and molecules with 3 000

Key words: MBR, biocontact oxidation method, refractory wastewater, molecule weight

中图分类号: 

  • X132
[1] 宋志伟,杨帆,任南琪. 膜生物反应器中膜污染机理及其防治[J]. J4, 2008, 38(4): 676-0680.
[2] 张凤君,王顺义,刘 田,沙 娜,王 鹤,周海林. 投加粉末活性炭对MBR运行性能的影响[J]. J4, 2007, 37(2): 350-354.
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