J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 269-274.

• 地球探测与信息技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

薄窄砂体地震跟踪预测方法

秦月霜,陈友福,叶萍   

  1. 中国石油大庆油田公司勘探开发研究院|黑龙江 大庆163712
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-01 出版日期:2012-01-26 发布日期:2012-01-26
  • 作者简介:秦月霜(1966-)|女|博士研究生|高级工程师|主要从事油藏地球物理研究工作|Tel: 0459-5097837| E-mail:qinysh@petrochina.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    中石油科技攻关项目(03012)

Seismic Prediction Reservoir by Tracking Thin and Narrow Sand

QIN Yue-shuang, CHEN You-fu, YE Ping   

  1. Institute of Exploration and Development| PetroChina Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd.| Daqing163712|Heilongjiang|China
  • Received:2011-05-01 Online:2012-01-26 Published:2012-01-26

摘要:

大庆长垣西部地区葡萄花油层主要发育水下分流河道和小片席状砂,砂体厚度1~3 m,横向变化快,分布零散,地震储层预测精度受到限制,给油藏评价和开发带来较大风险。为了提高薄窄砂体预测精度,以古龙油田为例,提出了分步逐级井震联合反演方法:以岩石物理响应特征分析为基础,优选反演方法,优化流程参数,不断增加滚动井数,通过5批161口开发井的优选及调整,砂体预测精度不断提高,确保了该油田初步开发方案实施效果,形成了可以推广应用的滚动预测跟踪调整的工作流程。

关键词: 砂泥岩薄互层, 地震响应, 储层预测, 方案实施

Abstract:

The subsea channel sand and sheet sand, in the west of Daqing placanticline, play the most important role in the oil layer of Putaohua. The sand reservoir has the characteristic of chare distribution, 1-3 m thick, which varies fast horizontally . So the prediction of sand reservoir by seismic has a limit of resolution. Therefore the reservoir evaluation and development has a risk of uncertainty. In order to improve the prediction accuracy of thin narrow sand body, taking Gulong oilfield as an example, we created the stepwise well-seismic joint tracking inversion. The method is based on petrophysical response characteristic analysis, optimizing inversion method and parameters. Continuously increasing rolling well numbers, by optimizing and adjusting five batches 161 development wells, the prediction accuracy of sand body is increased continuously, which ensures the effect of preliminary development plan of the oilfield. A set of rolling prediction and adjusting workflow is developed, which can be popularized and applied.

Key words: thin and interbedded sand-shale reservior, seismic response, reservoir prediction, plan conduct

中图分类号: 

  • P631.4
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