吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1): 85-95.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180099
• 大陆架科学钻探 • 上一篇
何梦颖1,2, 梅西3,4, 张训华5, 刘健3,4, 郭兴伟3,4, 郑洪波6,7
He Mengying1,2, Mei Xi3,4, Zhang Xunhua5, Liu Jian3,4, Guo Xingwei3,4, Zheng Hongbo6,7
摘要: 南黄海作为东部陆架海的一部分,其沉积物记录了源区、气候及古环境演变等多方面的信息。本文利用激光剥蚀等离子体质谱(LA-ICPMS)的方法,对南黄海西部CSDP-1孔沉积物进行了碎屑锆石U-Pb年龄测定。结果表明,CSDP-1孔沉积物碎屑锆石主要表现出300~100,500~300,1 000~700,2 100~1 700和2 600~2 300 Ma 5组年龄区间。由底部到顶部,钻孔沉积物中除了1 000~700和2 100~1 700 Ma的锆石质量分数变化较大,其他年龄组的锆石质量分数没有明显的变化趋势;长江、黄河、废黄河和淮河作为钻孔区域可能的物质来源,其沉积物碎屑锆石U-Pb年龄分布存在显著差异,其中长江沉积物以1 000~700 Ma的锆石为特征,黄河沉积物中2 100~1 700 Ma的锆石质量分数最高,废黄河与淮河沉积物中500~300 Ma的锆石质量分数均比黄河和长江沉积物高。通过对CSDP-1钻孔及河流沉积物进行物源判别并结合相关性分析可认为:钻孔沉积物3.20 Ma以来存在多源物质贡献,长江源物质占优势,淮河源次之;淮河从2.16 Ma开始对钻孔区域有影响;0.78 Ma该区开始有黄河源的物质,且以黄河沉积物为主要物质来源;废黄河对钻孔区域几乎没有影响。
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