Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 1817-1821.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201506205

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Calculation of Hydrogeological Parameters for Karst Aquifer Based on Flux Recession Curve

Zhao Liangjie1,2, Xia Riyuan1, Yi Lianxing1, Yang Yang1,2, Wang Zhe1,2, Lu Haiping1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Karst Dynamics, Ministry of Land Resources, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, China
  • Received:2015-03-01 Published:2015-11-26

Abstract:

Analysis of flux recession process is an important method to calculate hydrogeological parameters of karst aquifers. Based on the theoretical method of flux recession analysis, the author took the flux records from Sep.25th to Oct. 13th, 2013 as samples out of the total 8 784 sets of flux data through monitoring the export of underground river per hour throughout the whole year to fit flux recession process by MATLAB; and then the attenuation coefficients of three phases were obtained as 0.642 5, 0.025 8 and 0.001 5 respectively; at last, the ratios of hydraulic conductivity to specific yield were calculated, and the hydrogeological parameters were confirmed by given cranny ratio which was roughly equal to the specific yield. The result shows that the hydraulic conductivity for karst conduit, fissured and bedrock medium in Zhaidi basin were 258.87 m2/d, 3 865.98 m2/d, and 40.64 m2/d respectively. With the requisite hydrogeological survey, defined conduit distribution, and runoff distance, the method of flux recession analysis could be used to calculate the conductive capability and specific yield of different media for a karst aquifer.

Key words: flux recession curve, hydrogeological parameter, underground river, aquifer medium

CLC Number: 

  • P642.26

[1] 董贵明,束龙仓,田娟,等. 西南岩溶地下河系统水流运动数值模型[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2011,41(4):1136-1143. Dong Guiming, Shu Longcang, Tian Juan, et al. Numerical Model of Groundwater Flow in Karst Underground River System, Southwestern China[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition, 2011, 41(4): 1136-1143.

[2] John J Q, David T, James A K. Modeling Complex Flow in a Karst Aquifer[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2006, 184:343-351.

[3] Schoeller H. Hydrodynamics of the Karst[J]. Hydrology of Fractured Rocks, 1965, 1: 3-20.

[4] Eisenlohr L, Kiraly L, Bouzelboudjen M, et al. Numerical Simulation as a Tool for Checking the Interpretation of Karst Spring Hydrographs[J]. Hydrology, 1997, 193: 306-315.

[5] Dewandel B, Lachassagne P, Bakalowicz M, et al. Evaluation of Aquifer Thickness by Analyzing Recession Hydrographs[J]. Hydrology, 2003, 274: 248-269.

[6] Fiorillo F. Tank-Reservoir Drainage as a Simulation of the Recession Limb of Karst Spring Hydrographs[J]. Hydrogeology Journal, 2011, 19: 1009-1019.

[7] Fiorillo F. The Recession of Spring Hydrographs, Focused on Karst Aquifers[J]. Water Resour Manage, 2014, 28: 1781-1805.

[8] 林敏. 泉流量衰减方程中α系数物理意义的探讨[J]. 勘察科学技术,1984(5) :6-10. Lin Min. Discussion for the Physical Significance of Coefficient in Spring Flow Attenuation Equation[J]. Site Investigation Science and Technology, 1984 (5): 6-10.

[9] 张艳芳,陈喜,程勤波,等. 基于流量衰减过程的岩溶地区水文地质参数推求方法[J]. 水电能源科学,2010, 28(11):55-58. Zhang Yanfang, Chen Xi, Cheng Qinbo, et al. Estimation of Hydrogeological Parameters for Karst Basin Based on Flux Depression Analysis[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2010, 28(11): 55-58.

[10] 束龙仓,范建辉,鲁程鹏,等. 裂隙管道介质泉流域水文地质模拟实验[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版,2015, 45(3): 908-917. Shu Longcang, Fan Jianhui, Lu Chengpeng, et al. Hydrogeological Simulation Test of Fissure-Conduit Media in Springs Watershed[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition,2015, 45(3): 908-917.

[11] Kovacs A, Perrochet P, Kiraly L, et al. A Quantitative Method for the Characterization of Karst Aquifers Based on Spring Hydrograph Analysis[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2005, 303: 152-164.

[12] Baedke S J, Krothe N C. Derivation of Effective Hydraulic Parameters of a Karst Aquifer from Discharge Hydrograph Analysis[J]. Water Resources Research, 2001, 37(1): 13-19.

[1] Shu Longcang, Xu Yang, Wu Peipeng. Groundwater Flow Numeric Simulation Method Based on Uncertainties of MODFLOW Parameters [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(6): 1803-1809.
[2] DONG Gui-ming, SHU Long-cang, TIAN Juan, JI Ye-fei. Numerical Model of Groundwater Flow in Karst Underground River System, Southwestern China [J]. J4, 2011, 41(4): 1136-1143.
[3] WEN Zhong-hui, REN Hua-zhun, SHU Long-cang, WANG En, KE Ting-ting, CHEN Rong-bo. Daily Discharge Forecast of Karst Underground River on Non-Linear Time Series Model of A Small Sample [J]. J4, 2011, 41(2): 455-458.
[4] LU Cheng-peng, SHU Long-cang, YUAN Li-bo, ZHANG Rong-rong, HUANG Bi-juan, WANG Bin-bin. Determination of Hydrogeologic Parameters of Karst Aquifer Based on Tracer Test [J]. J4, 2009, 39(4): 717-721.
[5] CAO Jian-feng,SHEN Yuan-yuan,PING Jian-hua,DU Quan-you,LIU Mei-xia. Application of the Theory of Groundwater Chemical Dynamics in the Parameter Determination in Qianjin Source Field [J]. J4, 2006, 36(01): 96-0102.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!