Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (4): 1039-1050.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20240002

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Shale Oil Enrichment Conditions and Favorable Exploration Targets in Jurassic Da’anzhai Member in Sichuan Basin

Xiao Zhenglu1,2,3, Li Yong1,2,3, Lu Jungang1,2,3, Qin Chunyu4, Liu Zhanghao4, Zhou Xiang3, Jiang Qijun3, Zhou Yixin3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation (Southwest Petroleum University), Chengdu 610500, 
    China
    2. Natural Gas Geology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
    3. School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
    4. Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610400, China
  • Received:2024-09-16 Online:2025-07-26 Published:2025-08-05
  • Supported by:
    the Science and Technology Cooperation Project of the CNPC-SWPU Innovation Alliance (2020CX050000) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42002176)

Abstract: In order to determine the shale oil resource potential of Da’anzhai Member, Jurassic Ziliujing Formation of Sichuan basin, the hydrocarbon generation potential, reservoir property, oil content, and shale oil mobility conditions were comprehensively evaluated by FE-SEM, CLSM, He-measured porosity and permeability, N2 adsorption, and rock pyrolysis experiments. The results show that the hydrocarbon generation potential is poor, reaching mature to high mature stage, and oil and gas coexist in the Da’anzhai Member. The intercalated limestone is dense. The inter-calite pore connectivity is poor. The foliation fracture, interlayer fracture, and calcite cleavage constitute the main occurrence space of shale oil. The oil content of foliated clay shale is good, and fracture development is the premise of shale oil mobility and high yield. Vertically, the fractures of the interbedded combination of shale and limestone are relatively developed, making it the preferred sweet spot for shale oil. Layered structures are conducive to the formation of bedding planes. Layered shale has exploration potential in areas with high levels of thermal evolution. Based on the organic matter abundance, oil property, and lithofacies combinations, it is proposed that the northern Yilong and southern Dazhou are favorable exploration areas for interlayer type shale oil. While the areas between Yilong and Dazhou are favorable exploration areas for pure shale type shale oil.

Key words: shale oil, enrichment mechanism, hydrocarbon generation potential, favorable area, Da’anzhai Member, Ziliujing Formation, Sichuan basin

CLC Number: 

  • P618.13
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