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Crystal Chemistry and Geochemistry of Thallium Minerals

FAN Yu1,2,ZHOU Tao-fa1,2, YUAN Feng1   

  1. 1.School of Resources and Environment Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009,China;2.State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093,China
  • Received:2004-07-14 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-05-26 Published:2005-05-26
  • Contact: FAN Yu

Abstract: The authors preliminarily summarized 56 thallium minerals reported in literatures up to now. A list of these minerals, which has been classified as six categories, is given as a table and the crystal chemistry and geochemistry features of thallium minerals are reviewed. In low temperature and reductive environment, thallium belongs to sulfophile element, and forms thallium minerals with elements such as As, Sb, Pb, Hg, Cu and Au in two forms:①TlwBySz(thallium is the only metal element),②TlTlwAxBySz((thallium isn’t the only metal element). Most thallium minerals occur in base metal deposits in the lowtemperature metallogenic province. The problems concerning the further studies of thallium mineralogy and geochemistry are also briefly discussed.

Key words: thallium, thallium minerals, dispersed elements, geochemistry

CLC Number: 

  • P573
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