Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (6): 2138-2144.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20240563

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Dynamic allocation algorithm of spectrum resources in high⁃dimensional wireless multi⁃user communication networks

Yun GAO(),Jian-hui ZHOU,Yan-ping GUO   

  1. School of Computer and Network Engineering,Shanxi Datong University,Datong 037009,China
  • Received:2024-05-27 Online:2025-06-01 Published:2025-07-23

Abstract:

In high-dimensional wireless multi-user communication networks, there is a problem of unreasonable spectrum resource allocation, which leads to uneven network load and unstable communication quality. Traditional spectrum resource allocation methods can not respond to dynamic changes in user needs in real time, resulting in low utilization efficiency of spectrum resources. Therefore, a dynamic allocation algorithm for spectrum resources in high-dimensional wireless multi-user communication networks was proposed. By determining the dynamic allocation program of spectrum resources, while considering the goals of communication network load balancing and communication quality, a dynamic allocation objective function of spectrum resources was constructed, and its constraint conditions were explained. An improved genetic algorithm was introduced to solve the objective function and the optimal solution for dynamic allocation of spectrum resources was obtained. The experimental results show that the maximum spectrum resource utilization rate obtained by the proposed algorithm reaches 95%, and the spectrum resource allocation results are consistent with the actual results, fully confirming that the proposed algorithm has better spectrum resource allocation performance.

Key words: spectrum resources, user needs, network performance, high-dimensional wireless multi-user communication network, dynamic allocation

CLC Number: 

  • TN929.5

Fig.1

Flow chart for solving the objective function of dynamic allocation of spectral resources"

Fig.2

Schematic diagram of high-dimensional wireless multi-user communication network model"

Table 1

Spectrum resources table"

代码频段频段名称
ζ1300~3 000 Hz特低频
ζ23~30 kHz甚低频
ζ330~300 kHz低频
ζ4300~3 000 kHz中频
ζ53~30 MHz高频
ζ630~300 MHz甚高频
ζ7300~3 000 MHz特高频
ζ83~30 GHz超高频
ζ930~300 GHz极高频
ζ10300~3 000 GHz至高频

Fig.3

Relationship between γ0 parameter and iteration times of improved genetic algorithm operation"

Fig.4

Schematic diagram of spectrum resource utilization"

Table 2

Schematic table of spectrum resource allocation results"

频谱资源实际结果本文算法对比算法1对比算法2
ζ12,82,852,8
ζ25595,15
ζ39,159,152,154
ζ410,1110,111010,11
ζ51,41,41,41,9
ζ612121212,14
ζ7666,86
ζ813131313
ζ93,143,143,143
ζ10777,117
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