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ICPAES测定闪锌矿中9种元素的方法

王松君12, 常平3, 王璞珺1, 侯天平4, 侯悦5   

  1. 1. 吉林大学 地球科学学院, 长春 130061; 2. 苏州科技学院 基础实验教学中心, 江苏省 苏州 215009; 3. 吉林大学 地球勘探与科学学院, 长春 130061; 4. 吉林工程技术师范学院 信息工程学院, 长春 130052; 5. 浙江大学 材料化工学院, 杭州 310027
  • 收稿日期:2006-02-19 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-11-26 发布日期:2006-08-26
  • 通讯作者: 王松君

The Method of Determination Nine Kinds Elements in Sphalerite by ICPAES

WANG Songjun1,2, CHANG Ping3, WANG Pujun1, HOU Tianping4, HOU Yue5   

  1. 1. College of Earth Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China; 2. Center of Basic Experiment, University of Science and Technology of Suzhou, Suzhou 215009, Jiangsu Province, China; 3. College of Geoexploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China; 4. College of Information Engineering, Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology, Changchun 130052, China;
  • Received:2006-02-19 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-11-26 Published:2006-08-26
  • Contact: WANG Songjun

摘要: 利用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICPAES)法对闪锌矿中主元素与微量元素进行测定. 通过对背景、 基体和元素干扰校正试验的研究, 采用基体匹配、 干扰系数校正及元素内标法, 优化了仪器工作条件, 建立了以HCl-HNO3体系处理闪锌矿样品的综合最佳实验条件. ICPAES法测定闪锌矿中镉、 钴、 铜、 铁、 铟、 锰、 镍、 铅 、 锌9种元素的方法, 经国家一级标准物质GBW 07270分析验证, 本方法测量相对误差RE (n=8)为1.22%~8.47%, 相对标准偏差RSD(n=8)为3.43%~8.59%.

关键词: 闪锌矿, 微量元素, 基体匹配, 元素干扰

Abstract: Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICPAES) was used to determine the main elements and trace ele ments in sphalerite. Via the investigation of background, matrix element and the chemical element interferences, and adopting the matrix element matching, the interference coefficient correction and the method of inner standard of chemical elements, the instrument work conditions were optimized, the best comprehensive experiment conditions to chemically processing sphalerite samples with HCl-HNO3 were established. The method of determining cadmium, cobalt, copper, iron, indium, manganese, nickel, lead, zinc in sphalerite with inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry was verified with the nation one standard material (GBW 07270). This method exhibits the relative error RE(n=8) between 1.22% and 8.47%, the relative standard deviation RSD(n=8) is between 3.43% and 8.59%, and can satisfy the analyticalrequest of the single sphalerite sample.

Key words: sphalerite, trace element, matrix matching, element disturbance

中图分类号: 

  • O657.31