水体结冰期营养盐和叶绿素a的分布特征

• 环境科学 • 上一篇

水体结冰期营养盐和叶绿素a的分布特征

黄继国¹, 彭祥捷¹, 俞双², 孟玉丽¹, 傅鑫廷¹, 刘大为¹

1. 吉林大学环境与资源学院, 长春 130061； 2. 中国市政工程东北设计研究院, 长春 130021

收稿日期:2008-07-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-11-26 发布日期:2008-11-26
通讯作者: 黄继国

Distribution Characteristics of Nutrient and Chlorophyll aduring the Icebound Season

HUANG Jiguo¹, PENG Xiangjie¹, YU Shuang², MENG Yuli¹, FU Xinting¹, LIU Dawei¹

1. College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China;2. China Northeast Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Changchun 130021, China

Received:2008-07-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-11-26 Published:2008-11-26
Contact: HUANG Jiguo

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以长春市某公园景观水体为研究对象, 对其在冰封过程中营养盐在冰层和水体中的存在形态、叶绿素a等的时空分布特征, 以及营养盐与叶绿素a之间的关系进行研究. 结果表明, 冰封条件下, 冰层中营养盐的含量约为水体中的1/3, 叶绿素a约为水体中的1/5. 水体中的氮主要以无机氮的形态存在, 且 ρ_NH+4>ρ_NO-3>ρ_NO-2；磷以溶解性总磷为主；叶绿素a在冰封过程中缓慢增长. 底层水体中,ρ_NH+4, _TP高于上层水体.

关键词: 景观水体, 结冰期, 营养盐, 叶绿素a, 分布特征

Abstract: The distribution characteristics of nutrient and chloro phyll a in the ice layer and water during the icebound season in the landscape water of a certain park of Changchun and the relationship between nutrient and chlorophyll a were studied. The results show that the content of nutrient in ice layer was about onethird that of it in water and the content of chlorophyll a in ice layer was about onefifth that of it in water during icebound season. The inorganic nitrogen was main component part and their concentrations were ρ_NH+4>ρ_NO-3>ρ_NO-2 in water; the phosphorus was mostly soluble in water; the concentration of chlorophyll a increased slowly throughout icebound season and ρ_NH+4,， ρ_TP, in the low level water were higher than the corresponding ones in the high level water.

Key words: landscape water, icebound season, nutrient, chlorophyll a, distribution characteristics

中图分类号:

X171.1

黄继国, 彭祥捷, 俞双, 孟玉丽, 傅鑫廷, 刘大为. 水体结冰期营养盐和叶绿素a的分布特征[J]. J4, 2008, 46(06): 1231-1236.

HUANG Jiguo, PENG Xiangjie, YU Shuang, MENG Yuli, FU Xinting, LIU Dawei. Distribution Characteristics of Nutrient and Chlorophyll aduring the Icebound Season[J]. J4, 2008, 46(06): 1231-1236.