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• 环境科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

用催化湿式过氧化氢氧化法降解间硝基苯磺酸钠的影响因素

郑 爽1, 董国华2, 王 健1, 刘建林3, 李 鱼1,3   

  1. 1. 吉林大学 环境与资源学院, 长春130012; 2. 齐齐哈尔大学 化学与化工学院, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;3. 华北电力大学 能源与环境研究中心, 北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2007-06-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-05-26 发布日期:2008-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 李 鱼

Influence Factors for the Degradation of Sodium mNitrobenzene Sulfonate by CWPO

ZHENG Shuang1, DONG Guohua2, WANG Jian1, LIU Jianlin3, LI Yu1,3   

  1. 1. College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, Heilongjiang Province, China;3. Energy and Environmental Research Center, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2007-06-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-05-26 Published:2008-05-26
  • Contact: LI Yu

摘要: 采用催化湿式过氧化氢氧化法(CWPO)对间硝基苯磺酸钠溶液进行降解, 比较了不同的催化剂(Co/Bi, Mn/Ce, Cu/Mn/Ce, Cu(NO3)2, 活性炭)和氧化剂(过氧化氢和氧气)对间硝基苯磺酸钠的降解效率, 并研究了催化剂用量、 初始氧分压、 间硝基苯磺酸钠浓度、 过氧化氢用量、 反应温度对去除效率的影响. 结果表明, 以Cu(NO3)2为催化剂的CWPO法对间硝基苯磺酸钠具有较理想的降解效果, 反应温度、 过氧化氢用量和间硝基苯磺酸钠的浓度对降解反应具有显著的影响, 氧气和催化剂的加入能提高反应效率, 此外, 升温过程也对CWPO降解间硝基苯磺酸钠有较大影响.

关键词: 催化湿式过氧化氢氧化, 退镀废水, 间硝基苯磺酸钠, 过氧化氢

Abstract: Degradation of sodium mnitrobenzene sulfonate was investigated by the catalytic wet peroxide oxidation (CWPO), and the removal effectiveness of the degradation were compared under conditions of different catalysts (Co/Bi, Mn/Ce, Cu/Mn/Ce, Cu(NO3)2, and activated carbon) and oxidants (peroxide and oxygen). Meanwhile, the effects of the reaction conditions, including reaction temperature, amounts of peroxide and catalyst, oxygen partial pressure and the initial concentration on the removal efficiencies were also discussed. The results show that sodium mnitrobenzene sulfonate was more efficiently decomposed by CWPO with Cu(NO3)2 as catalyst; the reaction temperature, am ounts of peroxide and sodium mnitrobenzene sulfonate have significant influence on the degradation reaction. Besides, the addition of oxygen and catalyst can enhancethe degradation efficiency. Otherwise, the temperatureincreasing process has important influence on the degradation of sodium mnitrobenzene sulfonate through CWPO.

Key words: catalytic wet peroxide oxidation, electroplating waste water, sodium mnitrobenzene sulfonate, peroxide

中图分类号: 

  • X703