吉林大学学报(理学版)

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一种多孔三维超分子钴配合物的合成与光催化性能

林宏艳, 田原, 曾凌,  王青林   

  1. 渤海大学 化学化工学院, 辽宁 锦州 121013
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-24 出版日期:2017-01-26 发布日期:2017-02-02
  • 通讯作者: 林宏艳 E-mail:linhongyan_2005@126.com

Synthesis and Photocatalytic Property of a PorousThreeDimensional Supramolecular Cobalt Compound

LIN Hongyan, TIAN Yuan, ZENG Ling, WANG Qinglin   

  1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2016-06-24 Online:2017-01-26 Published:2017-02-02
  • Contact: LIN Hongyan E-mail:linhongyan_2005@126.com

摘要: 选择一种柔性的N,N′双(3吡啶)己二酰胺(L)和邻苯二甲酸(H2BDC)为混合有机配体, 利用水热合成技术自组装制备一种新的多孔钴配合物[Co(L)1.5(BDC)(H2O)3n(1), 并通过元素分析、 红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射技术表征其晶体结构. 实验结果表明: 该配合物属于三斜晶系, P1空间群, 晶胞参数为a=1.097 87(10) nm, b=1.213 82(11) nm, c=1.429 40(13) nm, \%α=72788(2)°, β= 75235(2)°, γ=72127(2)°, V=1703 3(3) nm3, Mr=57543, Z=2, Dcal=1.122 g/cm3, μ=0.549 mm-1, F(000)=598, S=1.064, R1=0.054 3, ωR2=0.151 8; 配合物中金属钴离子通过双齿的L配体连接形成[Co(L)1.52n+n一维链结构, 羧酸配体BDC以单齿配位模式悬挂在链的两侧, 一维链间通过氢键作用拓展成包含大孔结构的三维超分子网络; 该多孔钴配合物在紫外光作用下对有机染料分子亚甲基蓝和刚果红有明显的光催化降解能力.

关键词: 光催化活性, 多孔结构, 氢键作用, 钴配合物, 混合配体

Abstract: A new porous cobalt compound [Co(L)1.5(BDC)(H2O)3]n(1) (L=N,N′-bis(3-pyridyl)adipamide, H2BDC=1,2benzenedicarboxylic acid) was prepared by the selfassembly process of hydrothermal synthesis by selecting the mixed ligands of the flexible bis(pyridyl)bis(amide) L and the aromatic dicarboxylate H2BDC. The crystal structure of the compound was characterized by the element analysis, IR and the single crystal Xray diffraction technique. Experimental results show that the compound belongs to   triclinic system, P1 space group, a=1.097 87(10) nm, b=1.213 82(11) nm,c=1.429 40(13) nm, α=72.788(2)°, β=75.235(2)°, γ=72.127(2)°, V=1.703 3(3) nm3, Mr=575.43, Z=2, Dcal=1122 g/cm3, μ=
0.549 mm-1, F(000)=598, S=1.064, R1=0.054 3, ωR2=0.151 8. The metal cobalt ions are bridged by the bidentate L ligands to form a onedimensional [Co(L)1.5]2n+n chain structrue, and the carboxylate ligand BDC is suspended on both sides of this chain with a monodentated coordination mode.
A threedimensional supramolecular porous network with large pore structure is expanded by the hydrogenbonding interactions among onedimensional chains. This porous cobalt compound shows the remarkable photocatalytic degradation ability to the organic dye molecules methylene blue or congo red under the UV light.

Key words: photocatalytic activity, porous structure, hydrogenbonding interaction, cobalt compound, mixed ligand

中图分类号: 

  • O614