吉林大学学报(理学版)

• 环境科学 • 上一篇    

辽河源头区的土地利用变化及驱动力分析

房春生, 孟莹, 刘晓曦, 李媛, 王菊   

  1. 吉林大学 环境与资源学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-07 出版日期:2015-05-26 发布日期:2015-05-21
  • 通讯作者: 王菊 E-mail:wangju@jlu.edu.cn

DrivingForce Factors of LUCC for the Jilin Section ofLiaohe River Based on Principle Analysis

FANG Chunsheng, MENG Ying, LIU Xiaoxi, LI Yuan, WANG Ju   

  1. College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2015-03-07 Online:2015-05-26 Published:2015-05-21
  • Contact: WANG Ju E-mail:wangju@jlu.edu.cn

摘要:

利用2005年和2010年2期遥感影像和地理信息系统(GIS)软件技术, 对辽河源头区土地利用类型变化进行综合分析; 基于统计产品与服务解决方案(SPSS)软件和社会经济统计数据, 利用主成分分析法分析土地利用变化的根本驱动力,  并建立多元线性回归方程. 结果表明, 辽河源头区土地利用变化的主要驱动因素包括: 人口因素、 经济因素、 工业化与城镇化和农业发展因素.

关键词: 土地利用变化, 地理信息系统(GIS), 主成分分析, 驱动力因素

Abstract:

Based on the GIS technology and remote sensing images of 2005 and 2010, the special characteristics of landuse change were revealed for the section of the Liao River. The authors analyzed the fundamental drivingforce factors of landuse change and set up a multiple linear regression equation using the principle component analysis based on the software of SPSS and the socialeconomy statistical data. As a result, the demographic factor, socioeconomic factor, levels of industrialization and urbanization and agricultural development factor were the main factors affecting the landuse change for the Jilin section of the Liaohe River, which provided the basis and the reference for economic development of survey region.

Key words: landuse change, geographic information system (GIS); principle component analysis, drivingforce factor

中图分类号: 

  • X141