吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (3): 711-717.

• 生命科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

牛病毒性腹泻病毒E2蛋白的克隆、 表达及多克隆抗体制备

陈文龙, 张阳阳, 张生英, 邢小勇, 胡永浩   

  1. 甘肃农业大学 动物医学院, 兰州 730070
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-02 出版日期:2020-05-26 发布日期:2020-05-22
  • 通讯作者: 胡永浩 E-mail:yhh0817@126.com

Cloning and Expression of E2 Protein of Bovine viral diarrheavirus and Preparation of Polyclonal Antibody

CHEN Wenlong, ZHANG Yangyang, ZHANG Shengying, XING Xiaoyong, HU Yonghao   

  1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2019-09-02 Online:2020-05-26 Published:2020-05-22
  • Contact: HU Yonghao E-mail:yhh0817@126.com

摘要: 利用原核系统表达牛病毒性腹泻病毒(BVDV)E2蛋白, 制备鼠源多克隆抗体. 通过MDBK细胞增殖病毒, 提取RNA, RT-PCR扩增E2全长基因, 进行生物信息学分析后设计截短引物, 构建优化表达载体pET-30-E2, 转化BL21, 用异丙基-β-D-硫代吡喃半乳糖苷(IPTG)诱导蛋白表达; 用SDS-PAGE电泳分析蛋白表达, 纯化蛋白联合弗氏佐剂免疫小鼠; 用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)法测定抗体效价水平, 用免疫印迹(WB)和免疫荧光(IFA)法验证抗体特异性. 结果表明: E2基因在大肠杆菌中成功表达, 蛋白大小为32 000, 不可溶形式表达, 表达量为0.4 mg/mL; 多克隆抗体效价为1∶256 000, 可特异性结合重组蛋白及细胞中的病毒.

关键词: 牛病毒性腹泻病毒, E2基因, E2蛋白,  , 原核表达, 多克隆抗体

Abstract: Using prokaryotic system to express bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) E2 protein, we prepared mouse polyclonal antibody. RNA was extracted by MDBK cell proliferation virus, the fulllength E2 gene was amplified by RTPCR, truncated primers were designed to construct the optimal expression vector pET-30-E2 and transformed BL21 after bioinformatics analysis. The protein expression was induced by IPTG, the protein expression was analyzed by SDSPAGE electrophoresis, and mice were immunized with purified protein and Freund’s adjuvant. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determinate the antibody titer level, western blotting (WB) and immuno fluorescence assay (IFA) were used to ver
ify the specificity of the antibody. The results show that E2 gene was successfully expressed in E.coli, the protein size is 32 000 and it
is insoluble. The protein content is 0.4 mg/mL, the titer of polyclonal antibody is 1∶256 000, and it can specifically bind to the recombin
ant protein and virus in cells.

Key words: Bovine viral diarrhea virus, E2 gene,  , E2 protein, prokaryotic expression, polyclonal antibody

中图分类号: 

  • Q819