吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (2): 215-0220.

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一类带Hessian项的四阶抛物方程解的爆破时间的估计

李清微1, 郑金磊1, 李方2   

  1. 1. 大连海事大学 理学院, 辽宁 大连 116026; 2. 吉林大学 数学学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-24 出版日期:2026-03-26 发布日期:2026-03-26
  • 通讯作者: 李方 E-mail:lf8583@jlu.edu.cn

Estimation of  Blow-Up Time of Solutions to a Class of Fourth-Order Parabolic Equations with Hessian Terms

LI Qingwei1, ZHENG Jinlei1, LI Fang2   

  1. 1. School of Science, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, Liaoning Province, China;
    2. College of Mathematics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2024-06-24 Online:2026-03-26 Published:2026-03-26

摘要: 利用椭圆方程正则性理论和Sobolev嵌入不等式及能量估计方法, 考虑一类带有Hessian项的四阶抛物方程解的爆破性质. 首先, 讨论权函数和Hessian非线性对其解爆破行为的影响. 其次, 对其解的平方可积范数建立微分不等式, 并通过对几类微分不等式进行定性分析, 给出爆破时间的下界估计与权函数之间的定性关系.

关键词: 四阶抛物方程, 权函数, Hessian项, 爆破

Abstract: We considered the blow-up properties of solutions to a class of fourth-order parabolic equations with Hessian terms by using the regularity theory of elliptic equations, Sobolev’s embedding inequalities and energy estimate methods. Firstly, we discussed the influence of weight functions and Hessian nonlinearity on the blow-up behavior of solutions.  Secondly, we  established differential inequalities for the square-integrable norms of the solutions, and qualitatively analyzed  several types of differential inequalities to give a lower bound estimate of the blow-up time and its qualitative relationship with the weight functions.

Key words: fourth-order parabolic equation, weight function, Hessian term, blow-up

中图分类号: 

  • O175.2