吉林大学学报(理学版)

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稀磁半导体CrxMn1-xTe的第一性原理计算

徐强1, 杨光敏2, 邢光宗3   

  1. 1. 长春工程学院 勘查与测绘工程学院, 长春 130022; 2. 长春师范大学 物理学院, 长春 130032;3. 吉林大学 材料科学与工程学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-21 出版日期:2015-07-26 发布日期:2015-07-27
  • 通讯作者: 杨光敏 E-mail:249138087@qq.com

First Principles Calculation of Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor CrxMn1-xTe

XU Qiang1, YANG Guangmin2, XING Guangzong3   

  1. 1. School of Prospecting and Surveying Engineering, Changchun Institute of Technology, Changchun 130022,China; 2. College of Physics, Changchun Normal University, Changchun 130032, China; 3. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2014-12-21 Online:2015-07-26 Published:2015-07-27
  • Contact: YANG Guangmin E-mail:249138087@qq.com

摘要:

根据CrTe和MnTe各种结构的稳定性, 选取具有NiAs结构、 岩盐结构和闪锌矿结构的CrTe为基本骨架, 以Mn原子替换Cr原子形成掺杂的稀磁半导体CrxMn1-xTe. 使用基于密度泛函理论的VASP软件包, 计算其形成能、 态密度和磁矩, 并比较不同x值对性能的影响. 结果表明, 掺杂后3种结构的稳定性为NiAs结构>岩盐结构>闪锌矿结构; Mn原子掺杂NiAs结构后, NiAs结构发生向闪锌矿结构的相变, 对闪锌矿结构掺杂未发生相变; 3种结构的磁矩均随Mn原子的增多而增大.

关键词: 稀磁半导体, 第一性原理, 掺杂, 磁性

Abstract:

According to the stability of CrTe and MnTe structures, we selected the NiAs, RS and ZB structures of CrTe as the basic framework, and used Mn atoms to replace Cr atoms to form the diluted magnetic semiconductor CrxMn1-xTe. We used VASP code based on the density functional theory to calculate the formation energy to find the most stable structure, and to calculate the density of state and magnetic moment of CrxMn  1-xTe, and compared the effects of different x values on the performance. We found that the stability sequence of the three kinds of structures from high to low is NiAs structure, RS structure and ZB structure. The structure of NiAs doped with Mn atoms caused the phase to transfer to ZB structure. ZB structure doped with Mn atoms did not cause the phase change. Finally, we researched the magnetic properties of the three structures, the magnetic moment increases with the increase of Mn atoms.

Key words: diluted magnetic semiconductor, the first principle, doping, magnesium

中图分类号: 

  • O484