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Single and Multiple Positive Solutions of Periodic Boundary Value Problems for Second Order Singular Nonlinear Differential Equations

GAO Hai-yin1,2, LI Xiao-yue2, LIN Xiao-ning2, JIANG Da-qing2   

  1. 1. Department of Applied Mathematics, Changchun University, Changchun 130022, China;2. School of Mathematics and Static, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • Received:2004-11-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-07-26
  • Contact: GAO Hai-yin

Abstract: In this paper we establish the existence of single and multiple positi ve solutions to the periodic boundary value problems of second order singular n onlinear differential equations by means of positivity of Green’s function and the Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem in c ones. The problem has at least one positive solution when nonlinear term f i s singular and sublinear, and the problem has at least two positive solution s when f is singular and superlinear. The paper generalizes and improves the results in the literature.

Key words: singular second order nonlinear differential equation, periodic boundary value problem, existence of positive solution

CLC Number: 

  • O175.08