吉林大学学报(信息科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 516-521.

• • 上一篇    

基于智能算法的灾区救援路径规划

周小琳1a,焦子恒1a,胡锦林1a,李彦怡2,王长鹏1b   

  1. 1. 长安大学a. 信息工程学院; b. 理学院,西安710000; 2. 宝鸡文理学院经济管理学院,陕西宝鸡721013
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-27 出版日期:2020-07-24 发布日期:2020-08-13
  • 作者简介:周小琳( 1999— ) ,女,西安人,长安大学本科生,主要从事计算机科学与技术及交通信息工程研究,( Tel) 86-13259949112( E-mail) 1377741755@ qq. com; 王长鹏( 1985— ) ,男,西安人,长安大学副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事数据的特征提取、维数约减、模式识别算法设计和计算智能等研究,( Tel) 86-13700275186( E-mail) cpwang@ chd. edu. cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目( 51408163)

Route Planning of Disaster Relief Based on Intelligent Algorithm

ZHOU Xiaolin1a,JIAO Ziheng1a,HU Jinlin1a,LI Yanyi2,WANG Changpeng1b   

  1. 1a. College of Information Engineering; 1b. College of Science,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710000,China;
    2. College of Economics & Management,Baoji University of Arts and Sciences,Baoji 721013,China
  • Received:2020-03-27 Online:2020-07-24 Published:2020-08-13

摘要: 为减少重大自然灾害给人民生活带来巨大的经济损失,非常必要建立一个有效的灾难响应交通运输系
统。为此,提出了基于K-means 的聚类模型和遗传算法( Genetic Algorithm) 的多人最短路模型等现代智能算法,
并结合波多黎各城镇数据进行灾难救援模拟实验。结果显示,模型成功完善了传统的灾难响应交通系统时效
低、针对性差、效率低等缺点,针对医院、公路网密集、人口密度大以及平原地区进行优先救助,利用无人机
进行主要交通线路的快速巡查,以波多黎各地区为例进行实验,结果显示模型快速实现交通恢复,为地面物资
的输送提供了极大的便利,提升了救援速度。

关键词: 智能救援交通系统, 智能算法, K-means 算法, 遗传算法, 泰森多边形

Abstract: In order to minimize the huge economic losses to people’s living and the country caused by major
natural disasters and to establish an effective disaster response transportation system,we proposed modern
intelligent algorithms such as clustering model based on K-means and multi-person short-circuit model based on
genetic algorithm,and carried out disaster rescue simulation experiment combining with Puerto Rico’s urban
data,which improved the traditional low traffic disaster response system limitation,pertinence and low efficiency
of faults. And for hospitals,road network density,population density and plains the model will provide the first
aid. We use drones to quickly inspect the main traffic lines and quickly restore the traffic. Taking Puerto Rico as
an example,the experiment results show that the model quickly realizes the traffic recovery,provides great
convenience for the transportation of ground materials,and improves the rescue speed.

Key words: intelligent rescue traffic system, intelligent algorithm, K-means algorithm, genetic algorithm, tyson polygon

中图分类号: 

  • TP242