吉林大学学报(信息科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 479-484.

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基于 DNN 网络结构的学院转专业生源研究

高 实   

  1. 吉林省教育学院 国培项目执行办公室, 长春 130022
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-03 出版日期:2021-07-24 发布日期:2021-08-07
  • 作者简介:高实(1980— ), 男, 长春人, 吉林省教育学院副教授, 主要从事教育管理研究, (Tel)86-18504311688(E-mail)66416541 @ qq. com

Research on Source of College Students Changing Majors Based on DNN Network Structure

GAO Shi   

  1. National Training Program Executive Office, Educational Institute of Jilin Province, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:2021-02-03 Online:2021-07-24 Published:2021-08-07

摘要: 针对目前高校转专业分配效率低, 需要提前预测报考情况的问题, 提出一种基于 DNN(Deep Neural Network)网络结构下的预测模型。 并以吉林大学 2003 年-2017 年热门学院学生转专业情况建立预测模型; 引入 DNN 深度学习网络结构, 在谷歌研发的 Tensorflow 框架下建立高校热门学院转专业生源数量预测模型; 最后, 采用训练已有15 年的数据对 2020 年的热门学院转专业生源数量进行预测分析。 数据分析结果表明, 所提方法较好地解决了热门学院转专业报考人数预测的问题, 对后续工作开展具有一定的指导意义。

关键词: 转专业,  , DNN 网络,  , Tensorflow 框架

Abstract: In colleges and universities, the registration of major transfer is very popular, and it is often difficult to allocate. Therefore, making preparations in advance is important in major transfer. If we can predict the enrollment of major transfer students in that year, it will be of great help to the follow-up work of colleges and universities. Popular college students to professional enrollment of Jilin University from 2003 to 2017 is used to establish the number of popular college students forecast model; the DNN(Deep Neural Network) deep learning network structure is introduced in the Google research and development of tensorflow framework to establish the number of popular college students forecast model; finally, the training data for 15 years is used to predict the number of popular college students in 2020 analysis. The method proposed can better solve the problem of the number of candidates for major transfer in popular colleges, and has a certain guiding significance for the follow-up work.

Key words: changing majors, deep neural network (DNN) network, Tensorflow framework

中图分类号: 

  • TP183