reconfiguration of distribution network, improved slime mould algorithm, successive branch- exchange algorithm, Prim algorithm, topological simplification ,"/> 基于改进黏菌算法的配电网重构研究

吉林大学学报(信息科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 759-766.

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基于改进黏菌算法的配电网重构研究

高金兰, 王良禹, 宋 爽   

  1. 东北石油大学 电气信息工程学院, 黑龙江 大庆 163318
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-20 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 高金兰(1978— ), 女, 山西运城人, 东北石油大学副教授, 主要从事电力系统运行与稳定、 新能源发电研究, (Tel)86- 13674596089(E-mail)jinlangao@ 163. com。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省自然科学基金项目资助(LH2019E016)

Distribution Network Reconfiguration Method Based on Improved Slime Mould Algorithm

GAO Jinlan, WANG Liangyu, SONG Shuang   

  1. School of Electrical Information and Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China
  • Received:2021-12-20 Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-10-10

摘要: 为更好地解决配电网重构时存在的搜索范围大、 收敛速度慢等问题, 建立以降低网络总有功损耗和均衡 负荷为目标的配电网重构模型, 提出一种基于改进黏菌算法的配电网重构策略。 首先针对具有复杂拓扑结构 的配电网络, Prim 算法与连续支路交换算法相结合消除不可行解, 以此作为黏菌算法的初始种群; 其次针对 黏菌算法收敛速度差、 容易陷入局部最优等问题, 设置搜索阈值和高斯扰动以提高收敛速度, 引入折射反向 学习策略跳出局部最优解。 仿真算例结果表明, 所提出的配电网重构策略对复杂配电网可以有效减少线路 有功损耗、 提高电压水平以及均衡负载, 同时具有较高的准确性和较短的迭代时间。

关键词: 配电网重构, 改进黏菌算法, 连续支路交换算法, Prim 算法, 拓扑优化

Abstract: In order to better solve the problems such as large search range and slow convergence speed in the reconfiguration, a reconfiguration model is established aiming at reducing the active power loss and balancing load, and a reconfiguration strategy of distribution network based on improved slime mold algorithm is proposed. Firstly, the prim algorithm is combined with the continuous branch switching algorithm to eliminate the infeasible solutions for the power distribution network with complex topology, which is used as the initial population of slime mould algorithm. Secondly, in order to solve the problem of slime mould algorithm‘s poor convergence speed and easy to fall into local optimal solution, the search threshold and Gaussian disturbance is introduced to improve the convergence speed, and the refraction reverse learning strategy is used to jump out of the local optimal solution. The simulation results show that the reconfiguration method can effectively decrease line active power loss, improve voltage level and balance load of complex distribution networks, and has high accuracy and short iteration time.

Key words: reconfiguration of distribution network')">

reconfiguration of distribution network, improved slime mould algorithm, successive branch- exchange algorithm, Prim algorithm, topological simplification

中图分类号: 

  • TM726