J4 ›› 2009, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (03): 304-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于双向波段预测的超光谱图像无损压缩

王 朗,郭树旭   

  1. 吉林大学 电子科学与工程学院,长春 130012
  • 出版日期:2009-05-20 发布日期:2009-07-13
  • 通讯作者: 王朗(1980— ),男,长春人, 吉林大学博士研究生,主要从事数字图像处理研究 E-mail:langwang1980@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:王朗(1980— )|男|长春人| 吉林大学博士研究生|主要从事数字图像处理研究|(Tel)86-13843062358(E-mail)langwang1980@yahoo.com.cn;郭树旭(1959— )|男|甘肃文县人| 吉林大学教授|博士生导师|主要从事数字图像处理研究|(Tel)86-431-85168418(E-mail)guosx@jlu.edu.cn

Hyperspectral Image Lossless Compression Algorithm Based on Bidirectional Interband Prediction

WANG Lang|GUO Shu-xu   

  1. College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Online:2009-05-20 Published:2009-07-13

摘要:

  为了解决超光谱图像海量数据无损压缩计算复杂度高、实时性差的问题,将预测树模型和双向多波段谱间预测算法用于超光谱无损压缩研究。在对超光谱图像进行基于预测树模型的谱内预测的基础上,通过双向谱间多波段预测,利用谱间局部统计冗余和结构冗余,建立了对预测树模型误差进行自适应补偿的预测器模型,设计了一种基于“权重”的方法。该方法利用已编码像素对系数进行自适应估计。采用SPIHT (Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees)算法对去冗余后的残差图像进行编码。试验结果表明,该算法在较低的计算复杂度下,压缩比优于目前流行的无损压缩算法。

关键词: 超光谱图像, 双向波段预测, 误差补偿, 预测树模型

Abstract:

To improve the real-time performance of the current compression algorithms on hyperspectral image, a new lossless compression method based on prediction tree with error variances compensated for hyperspectral image is proposed. The method incorporates prediction tree and adaptive interband prediction techniques.The bidirectional interband prediction to current band is applied to hyperspectral image compression. The error created by prediction tree is compensated by linear adaptive predictor which de-correlates spectral statistic redundancy. In consideration of the complexity for the coefficients calculation, a correlation-driven adaptive estimator is designed with which parameters are uniquely determined by the previously coded pixels. After de-correlating intraband and interband redundancy, an efficient wavelet coding method, SPIHT (Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees), is used to encode residual image. The experiments show that the proposed method achieves both low overhead and high compression ratio in comparison with the popular lossless compression algorithm.

Key words: hyperspectral image, bidirectional interband prediction, error compensated, prediction tree model

中图分类号: 

  • TP751