吉林大学学报(信息科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 50-56.

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多重语义融合的关系分类模型

贾晨晓a,b , 欧阳丹彤a,b   

  1. (吉林大学 a. 计算机科学与技术学院; b. 符号计算与知识工程教育部重点实验室, 长春 130012)
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-28 出版日期:2023-02-08 发布日期:2023-02-09
  • 通讯作者: 欧阳丹彤(1968— ), 女, 长春人, 吉林大学教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事人工智能、 基于模型的诊断等研究, (Tel)86-18604307137(E-mail)ouyd@ jlu. edu. cn。
  • 作者简介:贾晨晓(1998— ), 女, 河北邯郸人, 吉林大学硕士研究生, 主要从事关系分类、 知识图谱等研究, (Tel)86-18166891386(E-mail)jiacx19@ mails. jlu. edu. cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(42050103; 62076108)

Relation Classification Model Based on Multiple Semantic Fusion

JIA Chenxiao a,b , OUYANG Dantong a,b   

  1. (a. College of Computer Science and Technology; b. Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China)
  • Received:2022-02-28 Online:2023-02-08 Published:2023-02-09

摘要: 在利用常识知识图谱构造出文本自身语义之外的语境语义及基于知识图谱的预训练模型获取语境语义特征的基础上, 针对文本语义特征、 语境语义特征和标记实体语义特征, 建立多重语义融合机制, 实现关系分类模型 MSF-RC(Relation Classification Model based on Multiple Semantic Fusion)。 该模型在 SemEval-2010 task 8和 TARCED 两个不同数据集上进行了测试, 试验结果表明, 语境信息的引入有助于加强标记实体对语义的理解, 多重语义的层级融合可以进一步提升关系分类模型的性能。

关键词: 关系分类, BERT 模型, 知识图谱, 特征融合, 语义融合

Abstract: The introduction of deep neural network technology greatly improves the extraction accuracy of text semantic features of relation classification. The common sense knowledge graph is used to construct the contextual semantics other than the text′s own semantics, and the pre-trained model is used to obtain the contextual semantic features. Aiming at the semantic features of text, context and marked entity, a multiple semantic fusion mechanism is established to realize the relation classification model, which is named MSF-RC. The model is tested on two different datasets, SemEval-2010 task and TARCED. The experimental results show that the introduction of contextual information helps to strengthen the semantic understanding of labeled entities, and the hierarchical fusion of multiple semantics can further improve the performance of relation classification model.

Key words: relation classification, bidirectional encoder representation from Transformer(BERT), knowledge graph, feature fusion, semantic fusion

中图分类号: 

  • TP391