J4 ›› 2009, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (02): 150-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于双曲线的计算机视觉的管口尺寸测量

姜玉秋   

  1. 吉林师范大学 数学学院,吉林 四平136000
  • 出版日期:2009-03-20 发布日期:2009-07-06
  • 通讯作者: 姜玉秋(1948— ),女,吉林四平人, 吉林师范大学副教授,主要从事概率统计及数值计算研究 E-mail:jiang-yq1966@sina.com
  • 作者简介:姜玉秋(1948— )|女|吉林四平人| 吉林师范大学副教授|主要从事概率统计及数值计算研究|(Tel)86-04343291803(E-mail)jiang-yq1966@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划基金资助项目(973)(2003CD314702-02)

Computer Vision Method Based on Quadric Curves 
of Measuring Pipe Orifice

JIANG Yu-qiu   

  1. College of Mathematics,Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000,China
  • Online:2009-03-20 Published:2009-07-06

摘要:

为了测量管口的尺寸,通常采用计算机视觉方法。以往利用图像中的曲线计算特征点和建立左右图像中点与点之间的对应关系,速度慢,实时性差。针对此问题,提出了一种新方法,在两幅图像中两个二次曲线建立全局匹配和对场景中二次曲线全局重建。通过解三个单变量方程,两个二次曲线的匹配能被全局地建立。实验表明,该算法具有很好的鲁棒性、实时性。

关键词:  , 计算机视觉, 二次曲线, 管口, 测量方法

Abstract:

For measuring the pipe orifice, a computer vision method is used. The previous curve based stereo method is slow, in which curves in images are used for computing the features of the points and for establishing the point-point correspondence between the left and the right image. A new method is presented. A closed form solution for the global matching criterion of two quadric curves in two images and furthermore and a closed form solution for the global reconstruction of the conics in the scene are presented. It is shown that the matching of two quadric curves can be established globally and the reconstruction can be performed by solving three one variable quadric equations. The experiment results show that the algorithm is robust and can be implemented in real time.

Key words: computer vision, quadric curves, pipe orifice, measuring method

中图分类号: 

  • TM351