Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (2): 368-378.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201602106

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characteristics of Heavy Oil Hosted in Permian Lucaogou Formation Discovered in Bogeda Mountain of Zhunggar Basin and Its Importance for Further Exploration

Du Xiaodi, Li Feng, Qiu Haijun, Li Zhao, Xu Yinbo   

  1. Oil & Gas Survey, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2015-02-21 Published:2016-03-26
  • Supported by:

    Support by The Project of National Oil and Gas Resources Survey and Strategic Selections,Ministry of Land and Resources(1211302108019)

Abstract:

Permian Lucaogou Formation is one kind of the most important hydrocarbon source rocks and exploration targets in East Junggar basin. Heavy oil is discovered in Permian Lucaogou Formation in well JZK1, which was drilled in 2013 at the northern foot of Bogeda Mountain in Xinjiang by Oil & Gas Survey, China Geological Survey. According to the organic geochemical data of the heavy oil and core samples from JZK1 well, the heavy crude oil, which mainly exists in rock fissure, is in moderate evolution stage and experienced later biological degradation. Based on the correlation between oil and source rocks, the crude oil is from Lucaogou Formation itself. The result indicates that this is a kind of self-generated reservoir. Lucaogou Formation extends from Yamalike Mountain in Urumqi in the west to Baiyanggou in Qitai in the east, which covers an area about 20000 km2 with 136 km in length and 2-10 km in width. It is favorable exploration target in the near future in the region. According to the drilling and seismic interpretation results from seismic lines across wells, the strata above and below a nappe is predicted to be the two key exploration regions. The primary reservoir located in the lower wall of thrust anappe is buried deeply in a large scale, which is a significant target for future exploration.

Key words: Junggar basin, Bogeda Mountain, Lucaogou Formation, heavy oil, further exploration region

CLC Number: 

  • P618.13

[1] Bian Weihua, Hornung Jens, Liu Zhenhua, et al. Sedimentary and Palaeoenvironmental Evolution of the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, Northwest China[J]. Palaeobio Palaeoenv, 2010, 90:175-186.

[2] 孙永河, 吕延防, 付晓飞, 等. 准噶尔盆地南缘冲断带断裂疏导石油效率评价[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2008, 38(3):430-436. Sun Yonghe, Lü Yanfang, Fu Xiaofei, et al. Evaluation on Crude Oil Transporting Efficiency Though Fault at the Fold Thrust Belt in Southern Margin of Junggar Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2008, 38(3):430-436.

[3] 黄凯,赖世新.准噶尔盆地地震剖面品质、影响因素及改进措施[J].新疆石油科技,2000,10(3):12-18. Huang Kai,Lai Shixin.The Quality of Seismic Profile,Influencing Factors and Improvement Measures in Junggar Basin[J].XinJiang Petroleum Science & Technology,2000,10(3):12-18.

[4] 李红南,毛新军,胡广文,等. 准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组致密油储层特征及产能预测研究[J].石油天然气学报(江汉石油学院学报),2014,36(10):40-44. Li Hongnan, Mao Xinjun, Hu Guangwen, et al. Reservoir Characteristics of Lucaogou Tight Oil and Oil Capacity Prediction in Jimusaer Sag,Junggar Basin[J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology(Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute), 2014,36(10):40-44.

[5] 段传丽, 陈践发. 生物降解原油的地球化学特征及其意义[J]. 天然气地球科学, 2007, 18(2):278-283. Duan Chuanli, Chen Jianfa. Geochemical Characteristics of Biodegraded Crude Oil and Their Significances[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2007, 18(2):278-283.

[6] 彼得斯K E,沃尔特斯C C, 莫尔多万J M. 生物标志化合物指南[M].2版.张水昌,李振西,译. 北京:石油工业出版社, 2011:176-234. Peters Kenneth E, Walters Clifford C, Moldowan J Michael.The Biomarker Guide[M].2nd ed.Translated by Zhang Shuichang, Li Zhenxi. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2011:176-234.

[7] 马安来, 张水昌, 张大江, 等. 生物降解原油地球化学研究新进展[J].地球科学进展,2005, 20(4):449-453. Ma Anlai, Zhang Shuichang, Zhang Dajiang, et al. The Advances in the Geochemistry of the Biodegraded Oil[J]. Advance in Earth Science, 2005, 20(4):449-453.

[8] 博蒙特爱德华A,福斯特诺曼H. 油气圈闭勘探[M].刘德来,王永兴,薛良清,等译.北京:石油工业出版社, 2002:243-290. Beaumont Edward A, Foster Norman H. Exploration for Oil & Gas Traps[M]. Translated by Liu Delai, Wang Yongxing, Xue Liangqing, et al. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2002:243-290.

[9] Curiale J A. Correlation of Oils and Source Rocks-a Conceptual and Historical Perspective[C]//Magoon L B, Dow W G. Petroleum System-From Source to Trap. Tulsa:AAPG Memoir, 1994:251-260.

[10] Grantham P J. The Occurrence of Unusual C27 and C29Sterane Predominances in Two Types of Oman Crude Oil[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1986, 9:1-10.

[11] Guthrie J M, Pratt L M. Geochemical Character and Origin of Oils in Ordovician Reservoir Rock[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1995, 79:1631-1649.

[12] 姚泾利, 赵彦德, 邓秀芹, 等. 鄂尔多斯盆地延长组致密油成藏控制因素[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2015, 45(4):983-992. Yao Jingli, Zhao Yande, Deng Xiuqin, et al. Controlling Factors of Tight Oil Reservior in Triassic Yanchang Formation in Ordos Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2015, 45(4):983-992.

[13] 赵政璋, 杜金虎. 致密油气[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社, 2012. Zhao Zhengzhang, Du Jinhu. Tight Oil & Gas[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2012.

[14] 斯春松, 陈能贵, 余朝丰, 等. 吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组致密油储层沉积特征[J]. 石油实验地质,2013,35(5):528-533. Si Chunsong, Chen Nenggui, Yu Chaofeng,et al. Sedimentary Characteristics of Tight Oil Reservoir in Permian Lucaogou Formation,Jimsar Sag[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2013, 35(5):528-533.

[15] 匡立春, 唐勇, 雷德文, 等. 准噶尔盆地二叠系咸化湖相云质岩致密油形成条件与勘探潜力[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2012, 39(6):657-667. Kuang Lichun, Tang Yong, Lei Dewen, et al. Formation Conditions and Exploration Potential of Tight Oil in the Permian Saline Lacustrine Dolomitic Rock, Junggar Basin, NW China[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2012, 39(6):657-667.

[16] 蒋建伟, 邓毅, 屈刚, 等. 吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系致密油藏优快钻井技术[J]. 新疆石油地质,2013, 34(5):588-590. Jiang Jianwei, Deng Yi, Qu Gang, et al. Optimized and Fast Drilling Technology for Tight Oil Reservoir of Permian in Jimsar Sag in Junggar Basin[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2013, 34(5):588-590.

[17] 何登发, 周路, 吴晓智. 准噶尔盆地古隆起形成演化与油气聚集[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社, 2012. He Dengfa, Zhou Lu, Wu Xiaozhi. Formation and Evolution of Paleo-Uplift and Oil & Gas Accummulation in Junggar Basin[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2012.

[18] 章敬, 李佳琦, 史晓川, 等. 吉木萨尔凹陷致密油层压裂工艺探索与实践[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2013, 34(6):710-712. Zhang Jing, Li Jiaqi, Shi Xiaochuan, et al. Fracturing Technology for Dense Oil Reservoir in Jimusaer Sag:Probe and Practice[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2013, 34(6):710-712.

[19] 吴承美, 郭智能, 唐伏平, 等. 吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组致密油初期开采特征[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2014, 35(5):570-573. Wu Chengmei, Guo Zhineng, Tang Fuping, et al. Early Exploitation Characteristics of Lucaogou Tight Oil of Permian in Jimusaer Sag, Junggar Basin[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2014, 35(6):570-573.

[20] 马峰, 张光亚, 王红军, 等. 全球重油与油砂资源潜力、分布与勘探方向区预测[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2015, 45(4):1042-1051. Ma Feng, Zhang Guangya, Wang Hongjun, et al. Potiential,Distribution and Exploration Trend of Global Heavy Oil and Oil Sand Researchs[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2015, 45(4):1042-1051.

[1] Ba Zhongchen, Qin Jun, Hua Meirui, Zhang Zongbin, Qin Saisai, Zhang Wen. Application of Intelligent Identification Technology of Hidden Micro Fracture in Well MH1 Area, Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(2): 612-626.
[2] Yu Zhengjun, Zhang Junhua, Zhou Hao, Ren Ruijun, Chen Yongrui, Yang Yulong. Brittleness Prediction and Evaluation of Shale Oil Reservoir in Southeastern Margin of Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2024, 54(5): 1711-1723.
[3] Pang Zhichao, Xiao Hua, Mao Chenfei, Chen Guojun, Liang Wankun, Gao Ming, Zhang Xiao. Lithological Characteristics and Logging Identification Methods of Gypsum-Bearing Strata in Southern Margin Area of  Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2024, 54(4): 1419-1431.
[4] He Zhongbo, Ji Huali, Hu Baoqun, Sun Xiao, Zhong Jun, Yang Zhe, Chen Hong. Environmental Evolution Characteristics of Sedimentary Media from Late Cretaceous to Neogene in the Northern Junggar Basin and Its Constraints on Uranium Mineralization [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2024, 54(3): 800-810.
[5] Wu Jian, Zhang Hengrong, Hu Xiangyang, Liu Tuliang, Zhang Heng.  Discussion on Fluid Identification of Heavy Oil Reservoir in Beibu Gulf Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2024, 54(3): 1054-1067.
[6] Zhang Zengbao.  Differential Diagenetic Evolution of Deep Sandstone Reservoirs and Hydrocarbon Charge: A Case Study from the Lower Jurassic in the Fukang Sag, Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2023, 53(6): 1672-1688.
[7] Ding Chao, Xie Yangbo, Zhang Jiahao, Xiong Zhiguo, Ma Xiaomei, Yuan Xiang, Zhang Lei, Fang Shi. Imaging the Ground Leakage Channel of SAGD Based on Three-Dimensional Electrical Resistivity Tomography#br# [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2022, 52(6): 2021-2033.
[8] Wang Ke, Gao Chonglong, Wang Jian, Liu Ming, Luo Zhengjiang, Cheng Haifeng, Liu Ke, Ren Ying, Deng Yi. Provenance and Evolution Characteristics of Jurassic-Cretaceous in  Eastern Part of the Southern Margin of Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2022, 52(2): 328-347.
[9] Liu Yinghui. Origin of Dolomitic Tuff in Permian Fengcheng Formation in WuXia Area of Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2022, 52(1): 80-.
[10] Ge Hailong, Zhang Yan, Wang Shengzhu, Yang Kaikai, Liu Xiaokang, Bian Weihua. Zircon U-Pb Age, Geochemical Characteristics and Tectonic Settings of Volcanic Rocks in Jimunai Formation,West Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2020, 50(4): 1075-1089.
[11] Shan Xiang, Guo Huajun, Guo Xuguang, Zou Zhiwen, Li Yazhe, Wang Libao. Influencing Factors and Quantitative Assessment of Pore Structure in Low Permeability Reservoir: A Case Study of 2nd Member of Permian Upper Urho Formation in Jinlong 2 Area, Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2019, 49(3): 637-649.
[12] Zhang Bo, Cao Hongkai, Sun Jianmeng, Zhang Pengyun, Yan Weichao. Numerical Simulation of Response Characteristics of Array Induction Logging in Heavy Oil Thermal Recovery Formation [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(4): 1277-1286.
[13] Liu Zuodong, Wang Hongjun, Ma Feng, Wu Zhenzhen, Du Shang, Wang Yonghua. Resource Assessment of Heavy Oil Potential Based on Spatial Grid Interpolation Method:A Case Study of Cretaceous Heavy-Oil Deposits in Zagros Fold Belt [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(6): 1668-1677.
[14] Ma Delong, He Dengfa, Wei Dongtao, Wang Yanjun, Wei Cairu. Multiple Phase Deformation of Gumudi Anticline at South Margin of Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(6): 1695-1704.
[15] Gao Chonglong, Ji Youliang, Jin Jun, Wang Jian, Ren Ying, Che Shiqi, Wang Ru, Huan Zhijun. Characteristics and Controlling Factors on Physical Properties of Deep Buried Favorable Reservoirs of the Qingshuihe Formation in Muosuowan Area, Junggar Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(4): 990-1006.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] YU Ping, LI Rui-lei, FU Lei, HAO Xue, ZHANG Xiang-jun,LIAN Guo-fen. Regional Tectonic Characteristics and Significance of North Harbin Area in Songliao Basin: Evidenced from Long Seismic Profiles[J]. J4, 2005, 35(05): 611 -615 .
[2] ZHANG Yuan-qing, SONG Bing-zhong, WANG Yu-fu, ZHANG Ning. Metallogenetic Rules and Prediction of Gold Deposits Around Tongshi Complex,Western Shandong Province[J]. J4, 2010, 40(6): 1287 -1294 .
[3] LI Jian-ping, LI Tong-lin, ZHANG Hui, XU Kai-jun. Study and Application of the TEM Forward and Inversion Problem of Irregular Loop Source over the Layered Medium[J]. J4, 2005, 35(06): 790 -0795 .
[4] GAO Song,SONG Ying,WANG Lin,JIANG Buxin. Study on the Screening and Characterization of Special Effective Bacteria of Degrading Thiuram in the Waterbody[J]. J4, 2006, 36(03): 455 -457 .
[5] ZHANG Feng-jun, LI Qing, MA Jiu-tong, YU Guang-ju. Experimental Study on Treatment of Furfural Wastewater with Membrane Distillation[J]. J4, 2006, 36(02): 270 -0273 .
[6] LU Shuang-fang, LI Ji-jun, XUE Hai-tao, XU Li-heng. Chemical Kinetics of Carbon Isotope Fractionation of Oil-Cracking Methane and Its Initial Application[J]. J4, 2006, 36(05): 825 -829 .
[7] DING Zhi-hong,FENG Ping,MAO Hui-hui. Research and Application of a Method Considering Runoff Distribution Through A Year During Partitioning Runoff into Abundant and Low State[J]. J4, 2009, 39(2): 276 -0280 .
[8] REN He-jun, LIU Na, GAO Song,ZHANG Lan-ying,ZHANG Yu-ling,ZHOU Rui. Degradation of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Confirm of bphA1 Gene Core by Pseudomonas DN2[J]. J4, 2009, 39(2): 312 -0316 .
[9] Huang Qibo, Qin Xiaoqun, Liu Pengyu, Kang Zhiqiang, Tang Pingping. Applicability of Karst Carbon Sinks Calculation Methods in Semi-Arid Climate Environment[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2015, 45(1): 240 -246 .
[10] Xiong Xiaoliang,Sun Hongyue,Zhang Shihua,Cai Yueliang. Analysis of Condition of Ensuring High-Lift Siphon Drainage and Numerical Simulation of Choice of Optimum Diameter[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(5): 1595 -1601 .