Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2016, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 1080-1089.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201604108

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The Impact of Lithology Differences to Shale Fracturing

Wang Guanmin1,2, Xiong Zhouhai1, Zhang Jie1   

  1. 1. School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China),Qingdao 266580, Shandong, China;
    2. Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China
  • Received:2016-03-03 Online:2016-07-26 Published:2016-07-26
  • Supported by:

    Supported by National Natural Scicncc Foundation of China(41572123) and National Natural Scicncc Foundation of Shandong Provience (ZR2014DM013)

Abstract:

The fracturing of shale is one of the keys to determine whether the shale oil and gas can be effectively developed. The differences of deposition and diagenesis usually cause significant shale heterogeneity in composition, structure, construction, diagenesis, etc. Fracturing is an essential comprehensive reflection of lithological characteristics of shale, therefore these different aspects of shale lithology are critical to its fracturing properties. We analyzed and summarized the influence mechanism of shale lithologyon fracturing. The content of brittle mineral is a qualitative judgmentfor shale fracturing; Althoughfelsic minerals is regarded as a brittleness index, the conclusionshould also build on the basis of middle-strong diagenesis. Large felsic particles or authigenic mineralgrains are usually in complex shape and possess high degree oforder, which improves the fracturing property of shale. Shale fracturing will be reduced withwell-developed and strongly continued laminae, but enhanced with diagenesis and consolidation. In the process of shale oil and gas exploration and development, we must pay attention to the difference in lithology; as it can affect the fracturing of shale.

Key words: lithology, shale, fracturing, brittleness, difference

CLC Number: 

  • P618.12

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[5] FU Zhe,ZHOU Yun-xuan, LIU Dian-wei, LIU Wan-song. Design of the FeatureBased ObjectOriented Data Model and Implementation of Prototype System for a Virtual GIS[J]. J4, 2006, 36(04): 647 -652 .
[6] LU Jin-cai, LI Yu-hong, WEI Xian-yang, WEI Jian-she. Research on the Depositional Environment and Resources Potential of the Oil Shale in the Chang7 Member,Triassic Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin[J]. J4, 2006, 36(6): 928 -0932 .
[7] HUANG Ji-guo,HUANG Guo-xin,NIE Guang-zheng,WEI Hai-juan,LV Ai-min,WANG Xue-song. Experimental Study on the Treatment of Landfill Leachate in a TwoPhase(UBF-UASB) Anaerobic System at Mid-Temperature[J]. J4, 2007, 37(1): 144 -0147 .
[8] SUN Cai-zhi, LIU Yu-lan, YANG Jun. Research on the Ecological and Sustainable Groundwater Table Regulation in the Lower Liaohe River Plain[J]. J4, 2007, 37(2): 249 -254 .
[9] SHU Ping, QU Yan-ming, WANG Guo-jun, DING Ri-xin, AI Xing-bo,JI Xue-yan, TANG Hua-feng, BIAN Wei-hua, WANG Pu-jun. Geological features of the volcanic reservoirs of the Songliao Basin and their geophysical detection[J]. J4, 2007, 37(4): 726 -0733 .
[10] SHAN Xuan-long,LIU Qing-di,REN Li-jun,ZHAO Yu-ting. Geological Characteristics and Genesis of Perlite in the Lower Cretaceous Yingcheng Formation in the Santai Area of the Songliao Basin[J]. J4, 2007, 37(6): 1146 -1151 .