Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 545-555.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20170259

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Relationship Between Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Paleo-Mesozoic Tectonic Evolution Characteristics of Gucheng Lower Uplift in Tarim Basin

Li Ang1, Ju Linbo2, Zhang Liyan1   

  1. 1. Shenyang Center of Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110034, China;
    2. Exploration and Development Institute, Daqing Oilfield Co. Ltd, Daqing 163514, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2017-10-25 Online:2018-03-26 Published:2018-03-26
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(41374128) and China Geological Survey Project (DD2017961)

PDF (PC)

596

Abstract: The Gucheng lower uplift is an important exploration area in eastern Tarim basin, and its good prospect has been proved by the success of the Gucheng Well 6, Well 8 and Well 9. Years of exploration practices in Tarim basin show that the faults play an important role on controlling the formation and accumulation of reservoirs, are of great significance for oil and gas discovery. Based on the analysis of geometric characteristics of faults, the authors established the Paleo-Mesozoic fault development pattern based on the 2D-3D seismic data of this area. Based on the Multi-window angle sweep technique, the planar characteristics of the concealed strike-slip faults were identified. The deformation mechanism of the faults in different stages was analyzed systematically. The influence of the tectonic evolution on hydrocarbon accumulation was studied in detail. The study shows that there are seven different tectonic styles in this area, including extensional normal faults, torsional negative flower structure, positive "Y" structure, inverse-"Y" structure, compresso-shear structure, near vertical strike-slip faults, torsional strike-slip positive fault. The faults have three plane development directions, NW, NE and NNE. According to the geometric elements and dynamic characteristics, the faults activity period is divided into Early Caledonian stage, Middle Caledonian, Late Caledonian-Early Hercynian stage, and Indo-Yanshan stage. The Middle Caledonian faults are important channels for the upward migration of oil, gas and the lower fluid through establishing the framework of graben block and horst block structure. The "pinnate" faults zone formed in the Indosinian -Yanshanian were caused by the re-activation of Late Caledonian-early Hercynian faults, which has a strong damaging effect on the reservoirs.

Key words: Tarim basin, Gucheng lower uplift, tectonic evolution, deformation mechanism, hydrocarbon accumulation

CLC Number: 

  • P631.2
[1] 厉玉乐,王显东,孙效东,等. 古城低凸起构造演化及有利勘探方向[J]. 大庆石油地质与开发,2014,33(5):97-102. Li Yule, Wang Xiandong, Sun Xiaodong, et al. Structural Evolution and Favorable Exploration Direction for Gucheng Low Uplift[J]. Petroleum Geology and Oilfield Development in Daqing, 2014, 33(5):97-102.
[2] 吴斌,何登发,孙方源. 塔里木盆地古城低凸起下古生界的断裂特征及成因机制[J]. 天然气地球科学,2015, 26(5):871-879. Wu Bin, He Dengfa, Sun Fangyuan. Fault Characteristic and Genetic Mechanism of the Lower Paleozoic in Gucheng Low Uplift[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2015, 26(5):871-879.
[3] 苑书金. 地震相干体技术的研究综述[J]. 勘探地球物理进展,2007, 30(1):8-15. Yuan Shujin. A Review of Seismic Coherence Techniques[J]. Progress in Exploration Geophysics, 2007, 30(1):8-15.
[4] 王世星. 高精度地震曲率体计算技术与应用[J].石油地球物理勘探,2012, 47(6):965-971. Wang Shixing. High-Precision Calculation of Seismic Volumetric Curvature Attributes and Its Applications[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2012, 47(6):965-971.
[5] 印兴耀,高京华,宗兆云. 基于离心窗倾角扫描的曲率属性提取[J]. 地球物理学报,2014, 57(10):3412-3421. Yin Xingyao, Gao Jinghua, Zong Zhaoyun. Curvature Attribute Based on Dip Scan with Eccentric Window[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophisics,2014, 57(10):3412-3421.
[6] 陈斐然,张颖,徐祖新,等.全球前寒武-寒武系含油气盆地石油地质特征及成藏主控因素[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2017,47(4):974-989. Chen Feiran, Zhang Ying, Xu Zuxin, et al. Petroleum Geological Characteristics and Main Control Factors of Oil and Gas[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(4):974-989.
[7] 汤良杰,邱海峻,云露,等.塔里木盆地多期改造-晚期定型复合构造与油气战略选区[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2014,44(1):1-14. Tang Liangjie, Qiu Haijun, Yun Lu, et al. Poly-Phase Reform-Later-Stage Finalization Composite Tectonics and Strategic Area Selection of Oil and Gas Resources in Tarim Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2014,44(1):1-14.
[9] 孙东,杨丽莎,王宏斌,等. 塔里木盆地哈拉哈塘地区走滑断裂体系对奥陶系海相碳酸盐岩储层的控制作用[J]. 天然气地球科学,2015, 26(增刊1):80-87. Sun Dong, Yang Lisha, Wang Hongbin, et al. Strike-Slip Fault System in Halahatang Area of Tarim Basin and Its Control on Reservoirs of Ordovician Marine Carbonate Rock[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2015, 26(Sup.1):80-87.
[9] 齐井顺,郑兴平,黄世伟,等. 塔里木盆地古城低凸起鹰山组白云岩储集层特征及有利区预测[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2016, 37(1):7-12. Qi Jingshun, Zheng Xingping, Huang Shiwei, et al. Characteristics of Yingshan Dolomite Reservoir in Gucheng Low Swell of Tarim Basin with Favorable Area Prediction[J]. XinJiang Petroleum Geology, 2016, 37(1):7-12.
[1] Sun Ningchen, Zhou Jianbo, Li Gongyu, Xin Zhonghua, Chen Zhuo, Wang Hongyan. Mesozoic Basins Evolution in Northeast China and Its Constraints on Paleo-Pacific Plate Subduction [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(1): 66-88.
[2] Guo Chuntao, Liu Liang, Ni Lingmei, Shi Jiangtao, Tian Pengfei, Jing Xueting. Origin of Cambrian Dolomite in Milan Low Uplift, Tarim Basin: An Indication from Well Milan 1 [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(1): 57-69.
[3] Sun Xu, Sun Yonghe, Zheng Jinyun, Cai Song, Zhang Huimin, Li Ming, Wei Jianguang. Deformation Mechanism and Its Depression Controlling-Source Controlling Effect of Lufeng X Sag Fault System in Pearl River Mouth Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2024, 54(6): 1986-1997.
[4] He Songgao, Li Chuanxin, Zhang Yiping, , Pang Sichen. Mechanism of the NE Trending Strike-Slip Fault in the North Slope of Tazhong Based on Analogue Modelling [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2023, 53(1): 73-87.
[5] Wang Linlin, Huo Liang, Wang Ying. Geochronology, Geochemistry and Genesis of Early Cretaceous Intermediate-Acidic Magmatic Rocks in Xiaoxinancha Copper (Gold) Deposit, Yanbian Area, Jilin Province [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2022, 52(5): 1658-1674.
[6] Tang Junfeng, Tang Xuemei, Zhou Ji, Zhong Huiya, Xie Shangzhi. Deformation and Instability Mechanism of Landslide Accumulation: A Case Study of Donglingxin Landslide Accumulation in Jianhe County, Guizhou Province [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2022, 52(2): 503-516.
[7] Han Guomeng, Chen Dongxia, Ma Jianying, Wang Ziyi, Dong Xiaowei, Gao Sihang, Zou Leiluo, Wang Na. Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism and Accumulation Model of Qibei Slope in Huanghua Depression [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2021, 51(6): 1636-1653.
[8] Fu Guang, Wang Hongwei, Han Guomeng, Pu Xiugang. Prediction Method and Application of Oil and Gas Accumulation Favorable Position Near Fault in Slope Area Outside Source [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2021, 51(6): 1700-1708.
[9] Lin Bo, Yun Lu, Zhang Xu, Xiao Chongyang, Kuang Anpeng, Xu Xuechun, Cao Zicheng. A Method for Plane Segmentation of Small-Scale Intraplate Strike-Slip Faults: A Case of the Middle-North Segment of Shunbei No. 5 Fault in Tarim Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2021, 51(4): 1006-1018.
[10] Xi Haiyin, Fan Yueye, Wang Guangting, Zhang Yang. Control of Tectonic Evolution on Mineralization of Sandstone Type Uranium Deposits in Northern Songliao Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2021, 51(4): 1030-1041.
[11] Han Qiang, Yun Lu, Jiang Huashan, Shao Xiaoming, Jin Xianmei. Marine Oil and Gas Filling and Accumulation Process in the North of Shuntuoguole Area in Northern Tarim Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2021, 51(3): 645-658.
[12] Liao Wenhao, Chen Dongxia, Zeng Jianhui, Jiang Wenya, Liu Ziyi, Zhu Chuanzhen, Wang Yifan. Configuration Types of Fault-Sand in Chengbei Fault Terrace Zone of Qikou Sag and Its Control on Hydrocarbon Accumulation [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2021, 51(2): 336-354.
[13] Li Yihe, Wang Dianju, Yu Fahao, Liu Zhiqiang. Formation and Evolution of Cretaceous Salt Structures in Lower Congo Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2020, 50(6): 1628-1638.
[14] Li Yong, Chen Shijia, Yin Xiangdong, He Qingbo, Su Kaiming, Xiao Zhenglu, Qiu Wen, He Xin. Research Status, Geological Significance and Development Trend of Solid Bitumen in Reservoirs [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2020, 50(3): 732-746.
[15] Chen Xiuyan, Wang Jian, Zhang Liping, Ma Debo, Zhou Bo. Sedimentary Characteristics and Genesis of Carbonate Cements in Carboniferous Donghe Sandstone Member, Hanilcatam Area of Tarim Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2020, 50(2): 509-517.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] Wu Yuankun, Liu Chenglin, Yu Chunyong.. Main Controlling Factors and Accumulation Mode of Deep Oil in Shuangcheng Fault Depression of Songliao Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2024, 54(5): 1443 -1456 .
[2] Ma Rong, Shi Jiansheng, Liu Jichao. Application of Artificial Endocrine Network Model in Studying of Hydrogeology Parameter[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(3): 914 -921 .
[3] Li Ning, Wang Chengwen. Formation and Evolution of Jiamusi-Mongolia Block and Contact Relationship of Late Paleozoic Strata in Northeast China and Adjacent Region[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(5): 1331 -1340 .
[4] HU Da-qian, CHU Feng-you, YAO Jie. The Mineral Composition and Element Geochimestry of CoEnriched Crust from the YJA Sea Mount in the Central Pacific Ocean[J]. J4, 2006, 36(01): 32 -0037 .
[5] JIANG Xue, CHENG Ri-hui, YU Min-feng. Climate and Tectonic Controls on the Rift Stratigraphy:Analysis of Zscape Model and its Application in the BeianFaulting Depression of the Songliao Basin[J]. J4, 2006, 36(01): 54 -0059 .
[6] LI Chun-bai，ZHANG Xin-tao，LIU Li，REN Yan-guang,MENG Peng. The Thermal Fluid Activities and Their Modification on Volcaniclastic Rock in Budate Group-An Example from the Beier Sag of Hailaer Basin[J]. J4, 2006, 36(02): 221 -0226 .
[7] Meng Xiangang, Bo Wanju, Liu Zhiguang, LiuYong, Chang Liu, Li Chaozhu, Wang Ziping. Activity in the Middle East of Bayan Har Block with Lushan MS 7.0 Earthquake[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(5): 1705 -1711 .
[8] Chen Huanqing, Liang Shuxian, Shu Zhirui, Deng Xiaojuan, Peng Shouchang. Characteristics of Conglomerate Reservoir Architecture of Alluvial Fan and Its Controlling Effects to Reservoir Development:Taking Alluvial Fan Reservoir in Some Area of Northwest Margin of Junggar Basin as an Example[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2015, 45(1): 13 -24 .
[9] JIA Dacheng, XING Lixin, PAN Jun, M. J. van Bergen, H. van Roermund. Geochemical Characteristics of the AluminumEnriched Spinels in Xenoliths from the Upper Mantle Shear Belt in Yitong，Northeastern China[J]. J4, 2006, 36(04): 497 -502 .
[10] XIE Zhong-lei, YANG Bai-ling, BAO Guo-zhang,DONG De-ming. Fractionation and Its Affecting Factors of Nickel in Tea Garden Soils[J]. J4, 2006, 36(04): 599 -604 .
Copyright © Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: +86-431-88502374；13756165364　E-mail: xuebao1956@jlu.edu.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd