Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 1466-1476.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180255

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Seismic Inversion of Anisotropy Parameters of Fractured Reservoirs by Simulated Annealing and Particle Swarm Optimization

Luo Teng1, Feng Xuan1, Guo Zhiqi1, Liu Cai1, Liu Xiwu2,3,4   

  1. 1. College of GeoExploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China;
    2. National Key Laboratory of Corporation of Shale Oil/Gas Enrichment Mechanism and Effective Development, Beijing 100083, China;
    3. SinoPEC Key Laboratory of Shale Oil/Gas Exploration and Production Technology, Beijing 100083, China;
    4. SinoPEC Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2018-10-08 Online:2019-09-26 Published:2019-10-10
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Key Projects During the 13th Five-Year Plan of China (2017ZX05049-002), NSFC and SinoPEC Joint Key Project (U1663207) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (41430322)

PDF (PC)

684

Abstract: Underground rocks with vertical aligned fractures can be equivalent to horizontal transversely isotropic (HTI) media. For HTI medium model, the authors studied the inversion method to estimate anisotropic parameter using the seismic amplitude varying with azimuth (AVAZ) of fractured reservoirs. Firstly, in the seismic AVAZ inversion process, the simulated annealing particle swarm optimization algorithm was proposed to invert the anisotropic parameters of fractured reservoirs; then, the validity of seismic AVAZ inversion based on simulated annealing particle swarm optimization algorithm was verified by theoretical model test; finally, the inversion method was applied to the field azimuth seismic data of Longmaxi shale gas reservoir in Sichuan basin. Before inversion, the Fourier series method was used to estimate the fracture orientation and correct the field data to provide more accurate input data. The anisotropic parameters of P and S waves obtained by calculation can be used to evaluate the degree of fracture development. The inversion results show that the fractures on the top of the study area are well developed, which is consistent with the basic geological theory. It verifies the rationality of the inversion method and proves that the inversion results can provide a basis for reservoir fracture identification.

Key words: HTI, fracture, reservoirs, anisotropy, seismic AVAZ, inversion, Sishuan basin, shale gas

CLC Number: 

  • P631.4
[1] Crampin S. Effective Anisotropic Elastic Constants for Wave Propagation Through Cracked Solids[J]. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1983, 76(1):135-145.
[2] Liu E, Martinez A. Seismic Fracture Characterization[M]. Houten:EAGE Publications, 2012.
[3] 张世俊,杨慧珠,董渊,等. 遗传算法反演HTI介质各向异性参数[J].石油地球物理勘探,2002, 37(1):24-28. Zhang Shijun, Yang Huizhu, Dong Yuan, et al. Inversion of Anisotropic Parameters in HTI Medium by Genetic Algorithm[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2002, 37(1):24-28.
[4] 杜启振,董渊,杨慧珠. HTI介质横波正常时差速度反演[J]. 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2002, 26(2):26-30. Du Qizhen, Dong Yuan, Yang Huizhu. Inversion of Normal Time Difference Velocity of Shear Wave in HTI Medium[J]. Journal of the University of Petroleum (Nature Science Edition), 2002, 26(2):26-30.
[5] 孙炜,何治亮,李玉凤,等. 基于HTI介质各向异性正演的裂缝预测属性优选[J]. 石油物探,2014, 53(2):223-231. Sun Wei, He Zhiliang, Li Yufeng, et al.Seismic Attributes Optimization for Fractures Prediction Based on the Anisotropy Forwarding of the HTI Media[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2014, 53(2):223-231.
[6] 窦喜英,韩立国,刘春成,等. 裂缝型HTI介质中的弹性阻抗[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2012,42(4):1192-1198. Dou Xiying, Han Liguo, Liu Chuncheng, et al. Elastic Impedance in Fractured HTI Media[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2012, 42(4):1192-1198.
[7] 范晓敏,李舟波. 裂缝性碳酸盐岩储层声波时差曲线的波动和增幅分析[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2007, 37(1):168-173. Fan Xiaomin, Li Zhoubo. Analysis of Fluctuation and Amplitude Increase in Sonic Logs Caused by Fractures in Carbonate Rocks[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2007, 37(1):168-173.
[8] 杜启振,孔丽云,韩世春. 裂缝诱导各向异性双孔隙介质波场传播特征[J]. 地球物理学报,2009, 52(4):1049-1058. Du Qizhen, Kong Liyun, Han Shichun. Wavefield Propagation Characteristics in the Fracture-Induced Anisotropic Double-Porosity Medium[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2009, 52(4):1049-1058.
[9] 李春鹏,印兴耀,刘志国,等. 裂缝型储层预测的各向异性梯度反演方法研究[J]. 石油物探,2017, 56(6):835-840. Li Chunpeng, Yin Xingyao, Liu Zhiguo, et al. An Anisotropic Gradient Inversion for Fractured Reservoir Prediction[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2017, 56(6):835-840.
[10] Thomsen L. Weak Elastic Anisotropy[J]. Geophysics, 1986, 51(10):1954-1966.
[11] Ruger A. P-Wave Reflection Coefficients for Transversely Isotropic Models with Vertical and Horizontal Axis of Symmetry[J]. Geophysics, 1997, 62:713-722.
[12] Rüger A. Variation of P-Wave Reflectivity with Offset and Azimuth in Anisotropic Media[J]. Geophysics, 1998, 63(63):935-947.
[13] Mallick S, Meister L J, Chambers R E, et al. Determination of the Principal Directions of Azimuthal Anisotropy from P-Wave Seismic Data[J]. Geophysics, 1998, 63(2):692-706.
[14] 朱培民,王家映,於文辉,等. 用纵波AVO数据反演储层裂隙密度参数[J]. 石油物探,2001, 40(2):1-12. Zhu Peimin, Wang Jiaying, Yu Wenhui, et al. Inverting Reservoir Crack Density Using P-Wave AVO Data[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2001, 40(2):1-12.
[15] Bachrach R, Sengupta M, Salama A, et al. Reconstruction of the Layer Anisotropic Elastic Parameters and High-Resolution Fracture Characterization from P-Wave Data:A Case Study Using Seismic Inversion and Bayesian Rock Physics Parameter Estimation[J]. Geophysical Prospecting, 2009, 57(2):253-262.
[16] 张广智,陈怀震,印兴耀,等. 基于各向异性AVO的裂缝弹性参数叠前反演方法[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2012, 42(3):845-851. Zhang Guangzhi, Chen Huaizhen, Yin Xingyao, et al. Method of Fracture Elastic Parameter Inversion Based on Anisotropic AVO[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2012, 42(3):845-851.
[17] 刘财,刘宇巍,冯晅,等. 基于方位相交的纵波AVA数据运用SVD反演HTI介质裂缝密度[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2013, 43(5):1655-1662. Liu Cai, Liu Yuwei, Feng Xuan, et al. Invert Crack Density of HTI Media by Using SVD Based on PP-Wave AVA Data from Crossing Seismic Survey Lines[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(5):1655-1662.
[18] 李博南,刘财,郭智奇. 基于等效介质模型和频变AVO反演的裂缝储层参数估算方法[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2017, 47(1):234-244. Li Bonan, Liu Cai, Guo Zhiqi. Estimation of Fractured Reservoir Parameters Based on Equivalent Media Model and Frequncy-Dependent AVO Inversion[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(1):234-244.
[19] Liu B, Yin X, Yang F. Anisotropic Parameters Inversion of Fractured Reservoir Based on Orthogonal Azimuth Reflection Coefficient Difference[C]//Beijing 2014 International Geophysical Conference & Exposition. Beijing:Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2014:584-587.
[20] Bakulin A, Tsvankin I, Grechka V. Estimation of Fracture Parameters from Reflection Seismic Data:Part I:HTI Model Due to A Single Fracture Set[J]. Geophysics, 2000, 65(6):1788-1802.
[21] Kennedy J, Eberhart R. Particle Swarm Optimization[C]//International Conference on Neural Networks. Perth:IEEE, 2002:1942-1948.
[22] Kirkpatrick S, Gelatt C D, Vecchi M P. Optimization by Simulated Annealing[J]. Science, 1983(220):671-680.
[23] 高鹰,谢胜利. 基于模拟退火的粒子群优化算法[J]. 计算机工程与应用,2004, 40(1):47-50. Gao Ying, Xie Shengli. Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms Based on Simulated Annealing[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2004, 40(1):47-50.
[24] Rüger A. Reflection Coefficients and Azimuthal AVO Analysis in Anisotropic Media[M]. Tulsa:Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2002.
[25] Sayers C M, Dean S. Azimuth-Dependent AVO in Reservoirs Containing Non-Orthogonal Fracture Sets[J]. Geophysical Prospecting, 2010, 49(1):100-106.
[26] Ikelle L T. Amplitude Variations with Azimuths (AVAZ) Inversion Based on Linearized Inversion of Common Azimuthal Sections[M]. Tulsa:Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 1996.
[27] Downton J, Russell H. Azimuthal Fourier Coefficients:A Simple Method to Estimate Fracture Parameters[C]//Seg Technical Program Expanded. Tulsa:Society of Exploration Geophysicists,2011:269-273.
[28] 郭彤楼,张汉荣. 四川盆地焦石坝页岩气田形成与富集高产模式[J]. 石油勘探与开发,2014, 41(1):28-36. Guo Tonglou, Zhang Hanrong. Formation and Enrichment Mode of Jiaoshiba Shale Gas Field, Sichuan Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2014, 41(1):28-36.
[1] Xia Yingjie, Chen Huabin, Chen Jian, Yao Mingyu, Yang Hai. Numerical Simulation of Hydraulic Fracturing of Deep Shale Reservoir with Different Construction Parameters [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(3): 924-936.
[2] Zhang Enwei, Meng Qingtao, Tang Baiqiang, Hu Fei, Dang Wei. Machine Learning-Based TOC Logging Prediction Method: A Case Study of the First Member of Qingshankou Formation in the Southern Part of Songliao Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(3): 1062-1075.
[3] Ding Mengyan, Feng Xuan, Liu Cai. Influence of Fractures on the Nonlinear Elastic Characteristics of Rocks [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(3): 1051-1061.
[4] Zhao Tianshuo, Song Chao, Liu Cai, Xu Yuxin. Physics-Informed Neural Network Tomography (PINNtomo):Factorization Methods for the Eikonal Equation in Seismic Traveltime Inversion [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(2): 694-702.
[5] Zhou Sandong, Zhang Weixin, Cheng Qiaoyun, Wei Jiacheng, Zhou Guodong, .

Research Progress on Evaluation Method and Dynamic Mechanism of Coalbed  Water Movability in Deep Coal Reservoirs  [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(2): 397-412.

[6] Wang Zhenjun. Progress in Fracture Predicting in Oil and Gas Reservoirs [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(2): 469-482.
[7] Li Xinqi, Huo Feiyu, Zhao Zhiping, Cui Puyuan, Li Qi. Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of Large-Scale Fractured Reservoirs in Mesozoic Volcanic Rocks in Bozhong Sag [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(2): 483-496.
[8] Jiang Zheng, Shu Biao, Lu Wei. Experimental Study on the Flow and Heat Transfer Properties of Tensile and Shear Fractures in High-Temperature Granite [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2026, 56(1): 315-326.
[9] Jiang Chuandong, Meng Luyao, Yang Qiyu, Wang Yunzhi, Xu Yang, Wang Yanzhang, Lin Jun. Progress and Prospects of Underground Electromagnetic Exploration Techniques for Deep Metal Deposits [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(6): 2100-2119.
[10] Tang Huafeng, Fu Qi, Yin Yongkang, Gao Youfeng, Hu Jingsong, Wu Haichao, Tian Zhiwen. A Review of Geological Studies on Granite Buried-Hill Reservoirs [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(6): 1806-1836.
[11] Yang Guoxin, Pang Yumao, , Ma Ruishan , Guo Xingwei, , Cao Hui , Cai Laixing. Influence of Porosity and Fluid Medium on Thermal Conductivity of Clastic Rocks [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(5): 1728-1741.
[12] Li Cong, Zhang Dong, Dong Guoguo, Yuan Qingsong, Xu Jun, Zhu Desheng, Dai Lei, , Li Pengfei, Jiao Tong, Zheng Yusheng, Wei Qiaoqiao, Liu Jiaju. Application of Continuous Random Discrete Fracture Network Characterization Technology in Fracture Development Zone of Zhongmu Sag [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(5): 1715-1727.
[13] Wang Zilin, Shi Jingyue, Yang Ying, Xu Dong, Zeng Quanshu, Zhang Yichang. Pore Structure Characterization and Influencing Factors  of Fracture Conductivity in Deep Coal Rock#br# [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(4): 1061-1076.
[14] Wu Yanqing, Yang Zhiliang, Wang Changdong, Hao Xiaofei, Jiang Shan, Lin Tianfa, Yu Bing, Dong Xiaoyu, Zhang Qiang, Zhou Jian, Wang Tianqi, Wang Yiming.

Uranium Mineralization Characteristics and Prospecting Direction in Wulanhada-Chuludaban Area, Inner Mongolia [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(4): 1103-1119.

[15] Qi Linjing, Wang Zeqing, Na Jin, Cen Chang, Ma Jun.

Fracture Network Simulation of Halk Mountain Based on Discrete Fracture-Equivalent Continuous Medium Coupled Model [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2025, 55(4): 1256-1268.

Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] LIU Jian-feng, CHI Xiao-guo, ZHOU Yan, WANG Tie-fu,JIN Wei, ZHOU Jian-bo, DONG Chun-yan, LI Guang-rong. Rb-Sr Isotopic Dating of the Jinlin Pluton by Whole Rock-Hornblende Method in the Northeast Xiao Hinggan Mountains[J]. J4, 2005, 35(06): 690 -0693 .
[2] HUANG Guan-xing, SUN Ji-chao, ZHANG Ying, LIU Jing-tao, ZHANG Yu-xi, JING Ji-hong. Content and Relationship of Heavy Metals in Groundwater of Sewage Irrigation Area in Pearl River Delta[J]. J4, 2011, 41(1): 228 -234 .
[3] XIAO Chang-lai,LIANG Xiu-juan, CUI Jian-ming, LAN Ying-ying，ZHANG Jun, LI Shu-lan, LIANG Rui-qi, ZHENG Ce. Whole Curve Matching Method for Aquifer Parameters Determination[J]. J4, 2005, 35(06): 751 -0755 .
[4] GUO Zhen-hua, WANG Pu-jun, YIN Chang-hai, HUANG Yu-long. Relationship Between Lithofacies and Logging Facies of the Volcanic Reservoir Rocks in Songliao Basin[J]. J4, 2006, 36(02): 207 -0214 .
[5] SUN Yong-he, FU Xiao-fei, LV Yan-fang, FU Guang, YAN Dong. Suction Role of Seismic Pumping and Physical Simulation on Hydrocarbon Migration and Accumulation[J]. J4, 2007, 37(1): 98 -0104 .
[6] XIE Zhong-lei, CHEN Zhuo，SUN Wen-tian， YIN Bo. Content of Fluoride in Tea Leaves and Distribution of Fluoride in Soils from Different Tea Gardens[J]. J4, 2008, 38(2): 293 -0298 .
[7] JIA Jun-tao, WANG Pu-jun, SHAO Rui，CHENG Ri-hui, ZHANG Bin, HOU Jing-tao, LI Jin-long, BIAN Wei-hua. Stratigraphical Sequence and Regional Correlation of Yingcheng Formation in the Southeast of Songliao Basin[J]. J4, 2007, 37(6): 1110 -1123 .
[8] KANG Li-ming，REN Zhan-li. Study on Multi-Parameters Discrimination Method for Flow Units-Taking W93 Wellblock in Ordos Basin as An Example[J]. J4, 2008, 38(5): 749 -0756 .
[9] XUE Yong-chao, CHENG Lin-song. The Diagenetic Reservoir Facies of Chang 8 Reservoir in Baibao Oilfield[J]. J4, 2011, 41(2): 365 -371 .
[10] JIANG Ji-yi, ZHANG Yu-dong, GU Hong-biao, ZUO Lan-li. Study on the Evaluation Model of Groundwater Environment Evolution Pattern Based on Grey Correlation Entropy[J]. J4, 2009, 39(6): 1111 -1116 .
Copyright © Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: +86-431-88502374；13756165364　E-mail: xuebao1956@jlu.edu.cn
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd