吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 203-214.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201701207
兰凯, 刘香峰
Lan Kai, Liu Xiangfeng
摘要: 钻柱振动问题在钻井实践中普遍存在,钻柱恶性振动是造成钻头、钻柱失效的重要原因,其会降低钻井时效,增加钻井成本。如何有效识别钻柱恶性振动并加以抑制是一个重要的课题,国内外对其开展了大量的攻关研究和工程实践。本文详细阐述了钻柱耦合振动的理论研究现状及最新发展趋势,对钻柱振动室内实验研究进行了总结,介绍了国内外井下振动监测装置、钻柱振动抑制工具研发与应用的最新进展;最后提出理论研究与室内试验相结合,研发钻柱动力学分析软件及井下振动识别监测工具,配套合适的抑制、减振工具是解决钻柱恶性振动问题的主要方法;同时建议开展振动抑制一体化解决技术的研究。
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