吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 1327-1337.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180120
陈庆松1, 杨润柏1, 刘德民2, 陶兰初1
Chen Qingsong1, Yang Runbai1, Liu Demin2, Tao Lanchu1
摘要: 通过1:50 000区域地质调查,发现云南省会泽县一带灯影组中普遍发育硅质岩。本文通过硅质岩岩石学特征和地球化学特征分析,重点探讨了灯影组各段硅质岩的成因机制和沉积环境。结果表明:震旦系-寒武系灯影组下段硅质岩中相对富集Al和Ti,总稀土(ΣREE)相对较高,Ce呈负异常,Eu呈正异常;中段硅质岩中相对富集Ca和Mg,总稀土较低,LREE>HREE,Ce呈负异常,Eu呈正异常;上段硅质岩总稀土较低,LREE>HREE,Ce大部分呈负异常,Eu呈正负异常。综合硅质岩岩石学、地球化学特征,并结合震旦纪区域地质构造演化,认为研究区内下段硅质岩表现为正常海水沉积、中段硅质岩表现为典型热水沉积、上段表现出正常海水沉积受热水沉积影响的特征。硅质岩形成于复杂大陆边缘的浅海陆棚环境。
中图分类号:
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