吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 880-892.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180092
吴云霞1,2, 吕凤军2, 邢立新1, 刘新星2
Wu Yunxia1,2, Lü Fengjun2, Xing Lixin1, Liu Xinxing2
摘要: 针对干热岩勘查靶区不好确定的问题,以遥感技术为主导,辅以航磁、钻探、水文勘查技术,在上黄旗-乌龙沟断裂岩浆活构造带中南段——独山城地区尝试性开展干热岩资源勘查工作,在分析12种勘查地质数据特征的基础上,建立了独山城地区多元信息干热岩预测模型。通过地层、岩体、环形构造、线性构造遥感解译,推测研究区存在隐伏岩体,挤压形构造应力场控制岩体规模,岩体最大规模460 km2,航磁负异常佐证隐伏岩体;依据遥感热异常和水热蚀变异常推测地下存在热源,温泉、地热田、107.1倍空气氦体积分数、航磁负异常均佐证地下热源及高放射性的存在;初步估算地温梯度均值为3.87℃/hm;遥感地层解译盖层为中-新太古代、古元古代变质岩和中-新元古代沉积岩。独山城地区干热岩地质特征优于蔺文静初步建立的干热岩地热资源开发地热地质学标准,推测深部存在高放射性产热型干热岩资源,断裂交汇处为地下热水储集、排泄的最有利部位,并存在水热蚀变。建议进一步开展物探、深部钻探及温泉查实工作。
中图分类号:
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