Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 1350-1361.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180190

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Discovery and Paleoclimatic Significances of Permian-Triassic Sporopollen Fossils from Southern Da Hinggan Mountains

Zhang Dejun, Zhang Jian, Zheng Yuejuan, Chen Shuwang, Su Fei, Huang Xin, Zhang Haihua, Zhen Zhen   

  1. Shenyang Center, China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110034, China
  • Received:2018-07-17 Published:2019-10-10
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Projects of China Geological Survey (DD20190097,DD20160198,DD20160163) and National Natural Science Foundation of China(31670215,41702032)

Abstract: A total of 21 species of the 18 genera sporopollen fossils are discovered for the first time from the section of the Laolongtou Formation (stratotype section of Xingfuzhilu Formation) in Chaganbulage Village, Xingfuzhilu Town, Bairin Right Banner, Southern Da Hinggan Mountains, including Cyclogranisporites sp., Alisporites parvus De Jersey, Alisporites circulicorpus Clarke, Sulcatisporites rhombicus Qu, Lueckisporites virkkiae R. Potonie et Klaus, Piceites sp., et al. Comparing the typical members with the contemporaneous sporopollen assemblages, and combining with the research results,such as the fauna, flora, sporopollen assemblages and LA-ICP-MS zircon geochronology, the Laolongtou Formation should be formed in the Latest Permian to Early Triassic. The botanical affinities of the sporopollen fossils mainly consist of conifers, belonging to a dry-semi arid and hot-worm climate environment prevailing from the Latest Permian to Early Triassic in Xingfuzhilu area.

Key words: Laolongtou Formation, spores and pollen, paleo-climatic environment, Permian-Triassic boundary, Southern Da Hinggan Mountains

CLC Number: 

  • P52
[1] 朱儒峰, 郑广瑞. 大兴安岭南部下三叠统幸福之路组的建立及其地质意义[J]. 中国区域地质, 1992(3):219-225. Zhu Rufeng, Zheng Guangrui. The Establishment of the Lower Triassic Xingfuzhilu Formation in the Southern Sector of the Greater Khingan Mountains and Its Geological Implications[J]. Regional Geology of China, 1992(3):219-225.
[2] 杨雅军,张立东,张立君,等. 大兴安岭地区三叠系划分与对比[J]. 地质与资源, 2012, 21(1):67-73. Yang Yajun, Zhang Lidong, Zhang Lijun, et al. Division and Correlation of the Triassic Strata in Daxinganling Region[J]. Geology and Resources, 2012, 21(1):67-73.
[3] 聂立军,于宏斌,张建泽,等. 吉林省下三叠统卢家屯组LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年及其地质意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(地球科学版), 2015, 45(2):453-470. Nie Lijun, Yu Hongbin, Zhang Jianze, et al. Zircons LA-ICP-MS U-Pb Ages of the Lower Triassic Lujiatun Group and Its Geological Significance in Jilin Province[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2015, 45(2):453-470.
[4] 郑月娟,苏飞,陈树旺,等. 内蒙古巴林右旗下三叠统幸福之路组化石新发现[J]. 地质通报, 2013, 32(9):1423-1435. Zheng Yuejuan, Su Fei, Chen Shuwang, et al. New Discovery of Fossils in the Lower Triassic Xingfuzhilu Formation, Bairin Right Banner, Inner Mongolia[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2013, 32(9):1423-1435.
[5] 杨兵,张雄华,葛梦春,等. 内蒙古林西地区晚二叠世-早三叠世孢粉组合及三叠系的发现[J]. 地球科学:中国地质大学学报, 2014, 39(7):784-794. Yang Bing, Zhang Xionghua, Ge Mengchun, et al. Late Permian-Early Triassic Palynological Assemblages in Linxi, Inner Mongolia and Discovery of Triassic Strata[J]. Earth Science:Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2014, 39(7):784-794.
[6] 钟筱春, 赵传本, 杨时中, 等. 中国北方侏罗系:Ⅱ:古环境与油气[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社, 2003:1-201. Zhong Xiaochun, Zhao Chuanben, Yang Shizhong, et al. Jurassic System in the North of China:Ⅱ:Palaeoenvironment and Oil-Gas Source[M]. Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press, 2003:1-201.
[7] 吉利明,吴涛,李林涛. 陇东三叠系延长组主要油源岩发育时期的古气候特征[J]. 沉积学报, 2006, 24(3):426-431. Ji Liming, Wu Tao, Li Lintao. Paleoclimatic Characteristics During Sedimentary Period of Main Source Rocks of Yanchang Formation (Triassic) in Eastern Gansu[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2006, 24(3):426-431.
[8] Evelyn K,Johanna H A, Konijnenburg-van C, et al. Macrofloras and Palynomorphs As Possible Proxies for Palaeoclimatic and Palaeoecological Studies:A Case Study from the Pelsonian (Middle Triassic) of Kühwiesenkopf/Monte Prà Della Vacca (Olang Dolomites, N-Italy)[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2010, 290(1):71-80.
[9] Mader A F. A Record of Climatic Changes in the Triassic Palynological Spectra from Poland[J]. Geological Quarterly, 2015, 59(4):615-653.
[10] Hochuli P A, Vigran J O, Hermann E, et al. Multiple Climatic Changes Around the Permian-Triassic Boundary Event Revealed by an Expanded Palynological Record from Mid-Norway[J]. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 2010, 122(5/6):884-896.
[11] Elke S H, Wolfram K M, Hans Kerp, et al. Vegetation History Across the Permian-Triassic Boundary in Pakistan (Amb Section, Salt Range)[J]. Gondwana Research, 2013, 27(3):911-924.
[12] 江德昕, 王永栋, 魏江. 新疆乌恰早白垩世孢粉植物群及其环境意义[J]. 古地理学报, 2007, 9(2):185-196. Jiang Dexin, Wang Yongdong, Wei Jiang. Palynofloras and Their Environmental Significance of the Early Cretaceous in Wuqia, Xinjiang Autonomous Region[J]. Journal of Palaeogeography, 2007, 9(2):185-196.
[13] Zhang Mingzhen, Dai Shuang, Heimhofer U, et al. Palynological Records from Two Cores in the Gongpoquan Basin, Central East Asia:Evidence for Floristic and Climatic Change During the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous[J]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2014, 204:1-17.
[14] Wang Yongdong, Mosbrugger V, Zhang Hong. Early to Middle Jurassic Vegetation and Climatic Events in the Qaidam Basin, Northwest China[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2005, 224(1):200-216.
[15] Takahashi K. Palynologic Study of the Akkeshi and Tokotan Formations of the Nemuro Group, Eastern Hokkaido[J]. Nagasaki University's Academic Output SITE, 1991, 31(2):169-513.
[16] 王成文, 孙跃武, 李宁,等. 东北地区晚古生代地层分布规律[J]. 地层学杂志, 2009, 33(1):56-61. Wang Chengwen, Sun Yuewu, Li Ning, et al. On the Distributiong of Late Palaeozoic Strata in Northeast China[J]. Journal of Stratigraphy, 2009, 33(1):56-61.
[17] 内蒙古自治区地质矿产局.内蒙古自治区岩石地层[M]. 武汉:中国地质大学出版社, 1996:1-344. Inner Mongolia Burau of Geology and Mineral Resources. Lithostratigraphy of Inner Mongolia[M]. Wuhan:China University of Geoscience Press, 1996:1-344.
[18] 郑月娟,黄欣,陈树旺,等. 内蒙古巴林右旗下三叠统幸福之路组凝灰岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义[J]. 地质通报, 2014, 33(2/3):370-377. Zheng Yuejuan, Huang Xin, Chen Shuwang, et al. LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Age of the Tuffs of the Lower Triassic Xingfuzhilu Formation in Bairin Right Banner, Inner Mongolia[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2014, 33(2/3):370-377.
[19] 和政军, 刘淑文, 王瑜, 等. 内蒙古巴林右旗三叠纪化石的新发现[J]. 地层学杂志, 1998, 22(4):55-56. He Zhengjun, Liu Shuwen, Wang Yu, et al. A New Discovery of Triassic Fossils in Bairin Youqi, Inner Mongolia[J]. Journal of Stratigraphy, 1998, 22(4):55-56.
[20] 张海华, 郑月娟, 陈树旺, 等. 大兴安岭南部幸福之路组的时代及二叠-三叠系界线研究:来自凝灰岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄的证据[J]. 中国地质, 2015, 42(6):1754-1764. Zhang Haihua, Zheng Yuejuan, Chen Shuwang, et al.Age of Xingfuzhilu Formation and Contact Relationship Between Permian and Triassic Strata in Southern Da Hinggan Mountains:Constraints from the Tuff Zircon U-Pb Ages[J]. Geology in China, 2015, 42(6):1754-1764.
[21] 丁秋红, 陈树旺, 张立君, 等. 松辽盆地外围油气新区中生代地层研究新进展[J]. 地质通报, 2013, 32(8):1159-1176. Ding Qiuhong, Chen Shuwang, Zhang Lijun, et al. New Research Rrogress of the Mesozoic Strata in New Areas on the Periphery of Songliao Basin[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2013, 32(8):1159-1176.
[22] 欧阳舒, 朱怀诚, 詹家桢, 等. 新疆准噶尔盆地和塔里木盆地二叠纪孢粉组合的比较及其植物区系和地层意义[J]. 地层学杂志, 2004, 28(3):194-207. Ouyang Shu, Zhu Huaicheng, Zhan Jiazhen, et al. Comparison of Permian Palynofloras from the Junggar and Tarim Basins and Its Bearing on Phytoprovincialism and Stratigraphy[J]. Journal of Stratigraphy, 2004, 28(3):194-207.
[23] 朱文伟, 卜军. 安徽省华北型石炭-二叠纪年代地层划分[J]. 安徽地质, 2011, 21(3):176-179. Zhu Wenwei, Bu Jun. North China-Type Carbonaeous-Permian Chronostratiraphic Divisions in Anhui Province[J]. Geology of Anhui, 2011, 21(3):176-179.
[24] Zhu Huaicheng, Ouyang Shu, Zhan Jiazhen, et al. Comparison of Permian Palynological Assemblages from the Junggar and Tarim Basins and Their Phytoprovincial Significance[J]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2005, 136(3):181-207.
[25] Yin Hongfu, Yang Fengqing, Yu Jianxin, et al. An Accurately Delineated Permian-Triassic Boundary in Continental Successions[J]. Science in China:Series D:Earth Sciences, 2007, 50(9):1281-1292.
[26] Spina A, Cirilli S, Utting J, et al. Palynology of the Permian and Triassic of the Tesero and Bulla Sections (Western Dolomites, Italy) and Consideration About the Enigmatic Species Reduviasporonites Chalastus[J]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2015, 218:3-14.
[27] Mangerud G. Palynostratigraphy of the Permian and Lowermost Triassic Succession, Finnmark Platform, Barents Sea[J]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 1994, 82(3):317-349.
[28] Ouyang Shu, John U. Palynology of Upper Permian and Lower Triassic Rocks, Meishan, Changxing County, Zhejiang Province, China[J]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 1990, 66(1):6-103.
[29] 欧阳舒,王智,詹家祯,等.新疆北部石炭纪-二叠纪孢子花粉研究[M]. 合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社, 2003:1-700. Ouyang Shu, Wang Zhi, Zhan Jiazhen, et al. Palynology of the Carboniferous and Permian Strata of Northern Xinjiang, Northwestern China[M]. Hefei:University of Science and Technology of China Press, 2003:1-700.
[30] 宋之琛, 尚玉珂, 刘兆生,等. 中国孢粉化石:第二卷:中生代孢粉[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2000:1-710. Song Zhichen, Shang Yuke, Liu Zhaosheng, et al. Fossil Spores and Pollen of China:Vol 2:The Mesozoic Spores and Pollen[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2000:1-710.
[31] Diez J B, Broutin J, Ferrer J. Difficulties Encountered in Defining the Permian-Triassic Boundary in Buntsandstein Facies of the Western Peritethyan Domain Based on Palynological Data[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2005, 229(1):40-53.
[32] Diez J B, Broutin J, Grauvogel-Stamm L, et al. Anisian Floras from the NE Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands:A Synthesis[J]. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 2010, 162(3):522-542.
[33] 陈丕基, 董洁.吉林早三叠世叶肢介的发现及其意义[J]. 科学通报, 1981(18):1128-1130. Chen Peiji, Dong Jie. Discovery and Their Significances of the Early Triassic Conchostracans from Jilin Province[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 1981(18):1128-1130.
[34] Preto N, Kustatscher E, Wignall P B. Triassic Climates-State of the Art and Perspectives[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2010, 290(1):1-10.
[35] 王自强. 华北二叠纪大型古植物事件[J]. 古生物学报, 1989, 28(3):314-343. Wang Ziqiang. Permian Gigantic Palaeobotanical Events in North China[J]. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 1989, 28(3):314-343.
[36] Retallack G J, Veevers J J, Morante R. Global Coal Gap Between Permian-Triassic Extinction and Middle Triassic Recovery of Peat-Forming Plants[J]. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 1996, 108(2):195-207.
[37] Woods A D. Paleoceanographic and Paleoclimatic Context of Early Triassic Time[J]. Comptes Rendus Palevol, General Paleontology (Paleoecology), 2005, 4:463-472.
[38] Linol B, Bercovici A, Bourquin S, et al. Late Permian to Middle Triassic Correlations and Palaeogeographical Reconstructions in South-Western European Basins:New Sedimentological Data from Minorca (Balearic Islands, Spain)[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2009, 220(1):77-94.
[39] Durand M. Permian to Triassic Continental Successions in Southern Province (France):An Overview[J]. Bollettino Della Società Geologica Italiana, 2008, 127(3):697-716.
[40] 陈旭, Boucot A J, Scotese C R, 等. 显生宙全球古气候重建[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2009:1-173. Chen Xu, Boucot A J, Scotese C R, et al. Phanerozoic Global Palaeoclimate Reconstruction[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2009:1-173.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] YANG Jun-peng, HU Ke, LIU Yu-ying. The Stable Carbon Isotopic Characteristics of Carbonates in Salini alkani Soil in the West Jilin Province[J]. J4, 2006, 36(02): 245 -0249 .
[2] HAO Qi,LIU Zhen, ZHA Ming, LI Chun-xia. Characters and Controlling Factors on the Archean Fracturetype Reservoirs of the Ciyutuo Buried Hill in the Liaohe Basin[J]. J4, 2006, 36(03): 384 -390 .
[3] HE Peng-peng, YAO Lei-hua, LIU Li-peng, CHEN Qing. Reliability Analysis of A Slope Considering the Randomness of Groundwater Table[J]. J4, 2009, 39(2): 288 -0293 .
[4] REN Li-hua, LIN Cheng-yan, LI Hui, WANG Hai-tao,ZHANG Di-nan,CUI Bao-wen. Development Period of Fractures in the Budate Group in the Sudeerte Structural Zone, Hailaer Basin[J]. J4, 2007, 37(3): 484 -0490 .
[5] YANG Li-ying,LI Rui-lei. Integrated Recognition with Geologic and Seismic Methods on the Volcanic Rocks, Volcanic Edifices and Volcanic Facies in Southern Deep Songliao Basin[J]. J4, 2007, 37(6): 1083 -1090 .
[6] BAO Chang-li,ZHANG Jian-hui,LIU Zhao-jun,WANG Ying,SHENG Jiang,WANG Peng,LAN Xin-yan. Development Porous Construction Ceramic Using Oil Shale[J]. J4, 2008, 38(4): 600 -0603 .
[7] HAO Li-bo, LIU Hai-yang, LIU Ji-long, SUN Shu-mei, BAN Zhi-heng, ZHAO Yu-yan. Vertical Distribution of 137Cs and 210Pb and Sedimentation Rate in Songhua Lake[J]. J4, 2009, 39(3): 470 -473 .
[8] WU Xiao-bin, HOU Jia-gen, SUN Wei, LEI Tian. Study on Flow-Units Based on Hierarchical Analysis in Jiyuan Area, Ordos Basins[J]. J4, 2011, 41(4): 1013 -1019 .
[9] Wang De-li, Cheng Hao,Zhu Heng, Feng Fei. Deconvolution-Based Seismic Interferometry Passive Source Imaging[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2012, 42(6): 1920 -1926 .
[10] Chen Qilin, Bai Yunlai, Ma Yuhu, Liu Xiaoguang. Further Study on Lithofacies Palaeogeography and Sedimentary-Tectonic Evolution of Cambrian in Ordos Basin, North China[J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(6): 1697 -1715 .