基于SBAS-InSAR技术的豫北平原地面沉降监测

doi:10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.20180126

Abstract

Abstract: Land subsidence occurs often in the plain of the northern Henan Province.It is very important to rapidly and effectively grasp the information of land subsidence and settlement to the construction of central plains urban agglomeration.Using high and medium resolution data of RADARSAT-2 radar and SBAS-InSAR technology,the land subsidence monitoring records of north Henan Plain from 2014 to 2016 were obtained.The records show that in the two years the whole land subsided in Henan Province,of which eight areas were more seriou swith about 3 006 km² subsidence, and the settlement rate of each area was approximately 25.00-114.85 mm/a. Among them, except the maximum settlement rate of Baibi Town-Neihuang County and Hui County was 95.36 and 114.85 mm/a respectively, the maximum settlement rate of the other six subsidence areas was less than 73.58 mm/a.According to the field investigation and comprehensive analysis of the settlement areas, the land subsidence in north Henan Plain is mainly caused by active faults, soft rock, groundwater overdraft, urban construction activities, and oil and geothermal mining.The authors suggests that the prevention and control of ground subsidence in north Henan Plain should be focused on the excess exploitation of groundwater and overloading of soft rock soil layer caused by city construction.

Key words: north Henan Plain, land subsidence, SBAS-InSAR technology

CLC Number:

P237

Xu Junqiang, Ma Tao, Lu Yikai, Bai Weiming, Zhao Shuai. Land Subsidence Monitoring in North Henan Plain Based on SBAS-InSAR Technology[J].Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2019, 49(4): 1182-1191.

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Land Subsidence Monitoring in North Henan Plain Based on SBAS-InSAR Technology

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