Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 273-281.doi: 10.13278/j.cnki.jjuese.201501301

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Using Airborne Magnetic Gradiometer Data to Determine Magnetic Rock Mass Boundary

Guo Hua1,2, Jia Weijie2, Wang Ping1,2, Xie Rukuan2   

  1. 1. School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. China Aero Geophysical Survey & Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2014-07-06 Published:2015-01-26

Abstract:

Three Axis Airborne Magnetic Gradiometer with self-owned intellectual property rights was developped, and carried out gradient measurements of aeromagnetic survey in given area of North of China, which gain the ideal gradient data. However, how to apply the gradient data for geological interpretation is still in research stage. In this paper, how to use the gradient data in the lithology determining and rock mass boundary delineating are studied based on airborne three axis gradient measurement principle. Aeromagnetic gradient survey is divided into horizontal gradient, vertical gradient, and three axis gradient measurement. Data from hree axis gradient provides more abundant geophysical information in lithologic judgment. It shows that the effect of lithologhy judgment and rock mass boundary is reasonable using the gradient data Compared with the actual geological condition. Because of the characteristic of the gradient data in suppressing background field, not only the approximately buried depth of the rock mass can be estimated, and the boundary position of the rock mass can be accurately determined.

Key words: three axis airborne magnetic gradiometer, the principle of gradient survey, lithology determine, rock mass boundary delineate

CLC Number: 

  • P631.2

[1] 张昌达. 航空磁力梯度张量测量:航空磁测技术的最新进展[J]. 工程地球物理学报, 2006, 3(5):354-361. Zhang Changda. Airborne Tensor Magnetic Gradiometry:The Latest Progress of Airborne Magnetometric Technology[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics, 2006, 3(5):354-361.

[2] Cowan D R, Baigent M, Cowan S. Aeromagnetic Gradiometers:A Perspective[J]. Exploration Geophysics, 1995, 26(3):241-246.

[3] 熊盛青. 我国航空重磁勘探技术现状与发展趋势[J]. 地球物理学进展, 2009, 24(1):113-117. Xiong Shengqing. The Current Situation and Development Trend of Airborne Gravity and Magnetic Exploration Technology in China[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2009, 24(1):113-117.

[4] 骆遥, 段树岭, 王金龙, 等. AGS-863 航磁全轴梯度勘查系统关键性指标测试[J]. 物探与化探, 2011, 35(5):620-625. Luo Yao, Duan Shuling, Wang Jinlong, et al. Key Indicators Testing for AGS-863 Three Axis Airborne Magnetic Gradiometer[J]. Geophysical & Geochemical Exploration, 2011, 35(5):620-625.

[5] 王隽人, 孙连池. 航磁垂直梯度测量在冀东地区地质填图中的作用[J]. 物探与化探, 1990, 14 (6):473-476. Wang Junren, Sun Lianchi. The Effectiveness of Aeromagnetic Vertical Gradient Survey in Geological Mapping of Eastern Hebei[J]. Geophysical & Geochemical Exploration. 1990, 14(6):473-476.

[6] 管志宁, 侯俊胜, 姚长利. 航磁梯度资料在金矿地质填图和成矿预测中的应用[J]. 现代地质, 1996, 10(2):239-249. Guan Zhining, Hou Junsheng, Yao Changli. Application of Aeromagnetic Gradient Data in Geological Mapping and Metallogenetic Prognosis of Gold Deposits[J]. Geoscience, 1996, 10(2):239-249.

[7] 骆燕, 李晓禄, 蔡文良, 等.潮水地区航磁梯度初步分析[J]. 东华理工学院学报, 2007, 30(2):164-170. Luo Yan, Li Xiaolu, Cai Wenliang, et al. Preliminary Analysis of Aeromagnetic Gradient Experimental Flight Data in Chaoshui Basin[J]. Journal of East China Institute of Technology, 2007, 30(2):164-170.

[8] 李晓禄, 常树帅. 航磁梯度测量及其在砂岩型铀矿勘查中的应用初探[J]. 铀矿地质, 2009, 25(6):355-360. Li Xiaolu, Chang Shushuai. Aeromagnetic Gradient Survey and Elementary Application in Sandstone Type Uranium Deposits Prospecting[J]. Uranium Geology, 2009, 25(6):355-360.

[9] 侯俊胜, 管志宁. 航磁梯度的转换及有关问题的讨论[J]. 现代地质, 1989, 3(4):464-472. Hou Junsheng, Guan Zhining. Transformation of Aeromagnetic Gradient and Research of Problems Related to It[J]. Geoscience, 1989, 3(4):464-472.

[10] 谢汝宽, 王平, 郭华, 等. 考虑航磁水平梯度变化的ΔT网格化方法研究[J]. 地球物理学报, 2013, 56(2):660-666. Xie Rukuan, Wang Ping, Guo Hua, et al. Aeromagnetic Total Field Gridding Enhancement with Horizontal Gradient[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2013, 56(2):660-666.

[11] 郭华, 王平, 谢汝宽. 航磁全轴梯度数据地质解释优势研究[J].地球物理学进展, 2013, 28(5):2687-2692. Guo Hua, Wang Ping, Xie Rukuan. A Study of Geological Interpretation with the Tri-Axial Aeromagnetic Gradients[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2013, 28(5):2687-2692.

[12] 肖锋, 吴燕冈, 孟令顺.重力异常图中的边界增强和提取技术[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2011, 41(4):1197-1203. Xiao Feng, Wu Yangang, Meng Lingshun. Edge Enhancement and Detection Technology in Gravity Anomaly Map[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition, 2011, 41(4):1197-1203.

[13] 马国庆, 杜晓娟, 李丽丽. 梯度反褶积法及其在矿产勘探中的应用[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2013, 43(1):259-266. Ma Guoqing, Du Xiaojuan, Li Lili. Gradient Deconvolution Method and Its Application in Mineral Exploration[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition, 2013, 43(1):259-266.

[14] 孙鹏飞, 吴燕冈. 利用重磁水平和垂直二阶导数确定东北地区梯度带[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2007, 37(增刊):27-31. Sun Pengfei, Wu Yangang. Make Use of Vertically and Horizontal Differential Coefficient of the Gravitation and Magnetic Force to Ensure the Grads of the Northeast China[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition, 2007, 37(Sup.):27-31.

[15] 郭华, 吴燕冈, 高铁.重力斜导数方法在时间域中的理论模型与研究[J].吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2006, 36(增刊2):9-14. Guo Hua, Wu Yangang, Gao Tie. The Research of Theories Model in Time Area with the Method of Tilt Derivative in Gravity[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition, 2006, 36(Sup.2):9-14.

[1] Zhu Xiaoying, Yang Hai, Kuang Xingtao, Peng Weiwei, Zhang Hongrui. Characteristics of Fault Structures in East Kunlun-Altyn Tagh Based on High-Precision Aeromagnetic Data [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(2): 461-473.
[2] Li Jianping, Weng Aihua, Li Shiwen, Li Dajun, Li Sirui, Yang Yue, Tang Yu, Zhang Yanhui. 3-D Forward Method for Geomagnetic Depth Sounding Based on Finite Difference Method in Spherical Coordinate [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(2): 411-419.
[3] Shu Qing, Zhu Xiaoying, Gao Wei, Li Rui, Yin Hang. Aeromagnetic Anomaly Characteristics and Oil-Gas-Bearing Prospecting of Santanghu Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(2): 451-460.
[4] Li Ang, Ju Linbo, Zhang Liyan. Relationship Between Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Paleo-Mesozoic Tectonic Evolution Characteristics of Gucheng Lower Uplift in Tarim Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2018, 48(2): 545-555.
[5] Li Yongtao, Guo Gaoshan, Gu Yansheng, Wei Lin, He Siyuan. Electric and Magnetic Properties of Contaminated Soil Around a Steel Plant as Well as Their Environmental Significance [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2017, 47(5): 1543-1551.
[6] Zhu Kaiguang, Li Yue, Meng Yang, Wang Lingqun, Xie Bin, Cheng Yuqi. Application of Minimum Noise Fraction on Noise Removal for Airborne Electromagnetic Data [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2016, 46(3): 876-883.
[7] Zhang Yufen,Li Chang’an,Zhou Chou,Kang Chunguo,Xiong Deqiang,Jiang Huajun. Magnetism and Provenance Analysis of High Position Gravel Layer in the Middle Reaches of Yangtze River [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(5): 1669-1677.
[8] Geng Meixia,Huang Danian,Yang Qingjie. Application of Improved TRUST Method in Enhancing Linear Trends of Aeromagnetic Data [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(4): 1333-1339.
[9] Qu Xinxin, Li Tonglin, Wang Fei. Cross-Hole Radar Travel-Time Tomography Based on Digital Image Segmentation [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(4): 1340-1347.
[10] Xu Rugang,Li Zhejun,Zhang Weijing,Zhang Yi,Tan Xin,Wang Lei,Yuan Jiehao,Zhai Hongtao. Accuracy and Application of EMM2010 in Chinese Mainland [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(3): 1018-1030.
[11] Yu Xiangqian,Zhao Yiping,Wang Mingxin,Liu Di,Wang Wenting,Wang Xinzhu. Combination of Audio Magnetotelluric and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Used to Aquifer Division [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2014, 44(1): 350-358.
[12] Zhou Ximing,Ren Shoumai,Zhang Xingzhou,Chen Chao,Li Chengli. Deep Structural Study on Gravity-Magneto-Electricity Profile of Alar-Handagai in Hailar Basin and Its Geological Significance [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(5): 1630-1638.
[13] Li Chao, Yin Xingyao, Zhang Guangzhi, Zhang Fanchang, Zheng Jingjing. Elastic Impedance Equation Based on the Incident-Angle AVO Approximation and Inversion [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(5): 1663-1671.
[14] Tang Wenwu, Liu Jianxin,Tong Xiaozhong. Finite Element Forward Modeling on Line Source of FCSEM for Continuous Conductivity [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(5): 1646-1654.
[15] Ran Limin, Liu Sixin, Li Yuxi, Li Jianwei. Several Factors Affecting Cross-Hole Radar Tomography [J]. Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition), 2013, 43(5): 1672-1680.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!