吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (10): 3189-3199.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb.20240093
• 交通运输工程·土木工程 • 上一篇
徐强1(
),樊兆董2,黄迪1(
),宋太龙2,李鑫聃1,陈亮2
Qiang XU1(
),Zhao-dong FAN2,Di HUANG1(
),Tai-long SONG2,Xin-dan LI1,Liang CHEN2
摘要:
为量化评估声屏障设计对驾驶员驾驶行为及驾驶感受的影响,依托四川天府新区至邛崃高速公路,提出不同复杂度及不同样式的声屏障设计方案,通过构建5个实验场景,招募25名驾驶员进行驾驶模拟实验,分析不同设计方案下驾驶员的驾驶行为及生理、心理变化特性;选取具有代表性的车辆运行指标及驾驶员生理、心理指标,构建基于博弈论组合赋权-Topsis综合评价模型。结果表明:声屏障图案连续性、信息负荷度等指标对驾驶员的驾驶行为、生理及心理产生显著性影响,降低信息负荷度、提高声屏障图案连续性可以有效降低横向加速度标准差、速度标准差,提高行车稳定性及安全性的同时,驾驶员的驾驶舒适性也得到明显提升。
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