吉林大学学报(工学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 448-453.doi: 10.13229/j.cnki.jdxbgxb20161256

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Short-time rail transit passenger flow real-time prediction based on moving average

MENG Pin-chao1, LI Xue-yuan1, JIA Hong-fei2, LI Yan-zhong3   

  1. 1.School of Science, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China;
    2.College of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China;
    3.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Beihua University, Jilin 132013, China
  • Received:2016-11-22 Online:2018-03-01 Published:2018-03-01

Abstract: This paper presents an algorithm for short-time passenger flow prediction in urban rail transit based on Moving Average (MA) method. First, the moving parameters of MA are determined, then, the direct forecasting passenger flow time is obtained by averaging the historical data. Second, the predicted time series of passenger flow are obtained by modifying the direct forecasting results with the actual-time passenger flow data. Experimental results suggest that the MA method is superior to Support Vector Machine (SVM), Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), Wavelet Neural Network (WNN) and the combination of Wavelet and SVM (WS) both in prediction accuracy and computing speed. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can be applied to short-time prediction of complex passenger flow time series.

Key words: engineering of communications and transpotation system, moving-average, moving parameter, short-time passenger flow prediction, real-time forecasting

CLC Number: 

  • U293.1
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