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S4分子结构和振动光谱的从头算

荣垂庆1, 杜秀国1, 潘守甫2, 于俊华3   

  1. 1. 空军长春飞行学院物理教研室, 长春 130022; 2. 吉林大学原子与分子物理研究所, 长 春 130023; 3. 哈尔滨工业大学可调谐气体激光技术国防科技重点实验室, 哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2001-04-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-01-26 发布日期:2002-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 荣垂庆

A Theoretical Study on Structure and Vibrational Spectra of S4

RONG Chui-qing1, DU Xiu-guo1, PAN Shou-fu2, YU Jun-hua3   

  1. 1. Changchun Flying Academy of the Air Force, Changchun 130022, P.R.China;2. Institute of Atomic and Molecule Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, P.R.China; 3. Tunable Laser Technology National Key Laboratory, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P.R.China
  • Received:2001-04-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-01-26 Published:2002-01-26
  • Contact: RONG Chui-qing

摘要: 利用量子化学的从头算方法, 在6-311+G**基组下, 分别应用HF, MP2, BLYP, B3LYP方法优化各种可能的S4分子构型, 计算 各构型的振动光谱, 并在HF/6-311+G**优化的几何结构基础上, 分别在MP4/6-311+G **和QCISD(T)/6-311+G**水平上考虑相关能修正对总能量的影响. 比较各 种方法计算的几何结构的差别和各构型的相对稳定性, 得出顺式平面C2v对称 构型为基态的结论. 计算表明, 确定该类分子的基态构型必须考虑电子关联效应的影响, B3LYP是计算该类分子既经济又实用的方法.

关键词: S4分子, 谐振频率, 从头算, 密度泛函方法

Abstract: The geometric structures of the eight kinds of configurations of S4 have been optimized by using SCF-HF ab initio, MP2 and two density functional methods (BLYP, B3LYP) with 6-311+G** basis set. Vibrational spectra have been computed for each configuration respectively by HF and B3LYP methods. Total energies have been calculated with the MP4/6-311+G** and the QCISD(T)/6-311+G** levels for electron correlation effects us ing HF/6-311+G** geometries. The relative stabilities of the different co nfigurations are compared to each other. It is concluded that S4 has a cis-planar C2v ground state strcture.

Key words: S4 molecule, vibrational spectra, ab initio, density functional methods

中图分类号: 

  • O641.12