实时飞行仪表模拟训练器

实时飞行仪表模拟训练器

张健¹,², 孙吉贵¹,², 胡成全¹,², 张长胜¹,², 范玮¹,²

1. 吉林大学计算机科学与技术学院, 长春 130012; 2. 吉林大学符号计算与知识工程教育部重点实验室, 长春 130012

收稿日期:2006-05-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-08-26 发布日期:2006-11-26
通讯作者: 张健

Realtime Intelligent Flight Instrument Simulation Training System

ZHANG Jian¹,², SUN Jigui¹,², HU Chengquan¹,², ZHANG Changsheng¹,², FAN Wei¹,²

1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Symbolic Computation and Knowledge Engineering of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China

Received:2006-05-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-08-26 Published:2006-11-26
Contact: ZHANG Jian

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 研制了一个实时飞行仪表模拟训练器, 该模拟训练器基于通用仿真数学模型, 采用智能控制的方法和技术, 根据当前输出与知识库中预先录入的实际飞行数据的比较, 自动调节控制输入量, 使系统误差逐级减小. 设计和构建了杆、舵标度变换的数学模型, 解决了机械操纵与仪表指示的协调性. 它可以模拟各类飞行器的仪表飞行, 具有通用性. 实验结果表明, 模拟器运行效率高、数据准确、实时性强, 能够提高飞行学员的杆、舵向量感觉和杆、舵协调能力以及仪表飞行能力, 满足飞行仪表模拟训练的要求.

关键词: 飞行模拟, 智能控制, 标度变换, 空气动力学, 系统构造法

Abstract: A realtime flight instrument simulation training system was developed. On the basis of allpurpose simulation math model, the intelligent control method and technology were adopted. By comparison with the actual flight data prepared in advance in the repository, the system automatically adjusts the control input, which makes the system error decrease gradually. The math model of gauge transposition was designed and built, which guaranteed the harmony of operation and instrument. It can simulate the instrument flight of all kinds of aircrafts. The experiment data and practice have shown that the simulator has a high efficiency, veracity and real time, which can improve the harmony and instrument flight ability of pilots. It can satisfy the requirement of flight instrument simulation training.

Key words: flight simulation, intelligent control, gauge transposition, aerodynamics, coefficient buildup

中图分类号:

TP273

张健,, 孙吉贵,, 胡成全,, 张长胜,, 范玮,. 实时飞行仪表模拟训练器[J]. J4, 2006, 44(06): 31-36.

ZHANG Jian,, SUN Jigui,, HU Chengquan,, ZHANG Changsheng,, FAN Wei,. Realtime Intelligent Flight Instrument Simulation Training System[J]. J4, 2006, 44(06): 31-36.

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