关键词: 车牌定位, 颜色特征, Canny算子, 边缘检测

Abstract:

For the problems of low accuracy, and slow locating speed in the existing license plate locating algorithms, a method of license plate locating based on color feature and improved Canny operator was proposed. Firstly, the color feature of the image is used for license plate preliminary locating; the color feature extracted is not included in the luminance information, overcoming the effects of illumination changes effectively. Secondly, based on the indepth research of the Canny edge detection algorithm, a new calculation method of firstorder partial derivative is proposed for the gradient magnitude and gradient direction, at the same time, an adaptive method for high and low dualthreshold determination is also given. Many license plate images were used to evaluate the performance of the algorithm proposed, and the correctness and effectiveness were confirmed, which provides a basis for the pre\|processing of license plate locating in the realtime license plate recognition systems used in the field of intelligent transportation.

Key words: vehicle license plate locating, color feature, Canny operator, edge detection