吉林大学学报(理学版)

• 计算机科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种基于拓扑的传感器网络数据收集算法

杨明1, 官健2,3, 虞嘉圆3, 胡婷2, 王礼华4   

  1. 1. 长春工业大学 应用技术学院, 长春 130012; 2. 长春工业大学 信息传播工程学院, 长春 130012;3. 康考迪亚大学 工程与计算机科学学院, 蒙特利尔 H3G 1M8, 加拿大;4. 大阪电气通信大学 综合信息学院, 大阪5750063, 日本
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-20 出版日期:2016-09-26 发布日期:2016-09-19
  • 通讯作者: 官健 E-mail:guan.jian@foxmail.com

A Data Gathering Algorithm Based on Topology in WSN

YANG Ming1, GUAN Jian2,3, YU Jiayuan3, HU Ting2, WANG Lihua4   

  1. 1. School of Application Technology, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China;2. School of Information and Commu
    nication Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012,[JP]China; 3. Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science, Concordia University, Montreal H3G 1M8, Canada;4. Faculty of Information Science and Arts, Osaka ElectroCommunication University, Osaka 5750063, Japan
  • Received:2016-01-20 Online:2016-09-26 Published:2016-09-19
  • Contact: GUAN Jian E-mail:guan.jian@foxmail.com

摘要:

以降低无线传感器网络通信能耗, 均衡网络能量负载为目标, 通过动态构造以节点间通信能耗为权重的最小生成树及调整节点通信概率的方法, 提出一种基于拓扑的传感器网络数据收集算法DGAT, 改造了网络服务过程中节点的通信模式及能量消耗方式. 模拟实验结果表明, DGAT算法不仅大幅度提高了网络的生存时间, 且使网络的能耗更均衡.

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 网络拓扑, 最小生成树, 能量均衡, 网络生存时间

Abstract:

To minimize and balance the energy consumption in the process of data transferring in wireless sensor network (WSN), we proposed a data gathering algorithm based on topology (DGAT) by dynamically constructing minimum spanning tree with communication energy consumption as the weight and a
djusting node communication probability. DGAT changed the mode of communication and energy consumption of nodes in the network service process. Simulation results show that DGAT algorithm not only greatly improves the network lifetime, but also makes the network energy consumption more balanced.

Key words: wireless sensor network (WSN), network topology, minimum spanning tree, energy balance, network lifetime

中图分类号: 

  • TP393