吉林大学学报(理学版)

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基于原子与光场共振相互作用的W态融合

臧学平1,2   

  1. 1. 池州学院 机电工程学院, 安徽 池州 247000; 2. 中国科学技术大学 材料科学与工程系, 合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-26 出版日期:2017-03-26 发布日期:2017-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 臧学平 E-mail:xpzang@czu.edu.cn

Fusion of W State Based on Resonant Interactionbetween Atom and Light Field

ZANG Xueping1,2   

  1. 1. School of Mechatronic Engineering, Chizhou University, Chizhou 247000, Anhui Province, China; 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China, Heifei 230026, China
  • Received:2016-03-26 Online:2017-03-26 Published:2017-03-24
  • Contact: ZANG Xueping E-mail:xpzang@czu.edu.cn

摘要: 基于腔量子动力学(QED)系统, 从N个原子和M个原子的W态中各取1个原子同时送入真空腔场, 利用原子与腔场相互作用实现2个W态融合. 当原子与腔场发生共振作用后, 探测腔场. 结果表明: 若有1个光子, 则初始的2个W态以一定概率融合为(N+M)个原子W态; 若腔场中没有光子, 则探测飞出 2个原子, 若2个原子中有1个原子处于激发态, 则初始的2个W态以一定概率融合为(N+M-2)个原子W态; 若2个原子均处于基态, 则余下的(N-1)个原子W态和(M-1)个原子W态仍可按此方案循环融合.

关键词: 量子态融合, 共振相互作用, W态, 腔量子动力学(QED)系统

Abstract: Based on the cavity quantum electrodynamtics (QED) syst em, two atoms were simultaneously sent through one vacuum cavity field to realiz e the fusion of two W states based on resonant interaction between the two atoms a nd the cavity field. One of the two atoms was from the Natom W state, and the other one was from the Matom W state. The cavity field was detected after the atoms and the cavity fie ld was resonant. The results show that if only one photon in the cavity is detec ted, an (N+M)atom W state can be genera ted with some probability. If no photon is detected in the cavity, the two atoms are detected. If only one excitation is detected between the two atoms, an (N+M-2)atom W state can be generated with some probability. If no excitati on is detected between the two atoms, the left (N-1)atom W state and ( M-1)atom W state can be refused by the same scheme.

Key words: W state, resonant interaction, cavity quantum electrodynamtics (QED) system, quantum state fusion

中图分类号: 

  • O413.1