吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (1): 160-0172.

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光催化剂分解水制取氢气的研究进展

郭鹏宇, 张栢宁, 游传绪, 张宗弢   

  1. 吉林大学 化学学院, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-10 出版日期:2025-01-26 发布日期:2025-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 张宗弢 E-mail:zzhang@jlu.edu.cn

Research Advance  of Photocatalysts for Water Splitting to Generate Hydrogen#br#

GUO Pengyu,  ZHANG Baining,  YOU Chuanxu,  ZHANG Zongtao   

  1. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2024-12-10 Online:2025-01-26 Published:2025-01-26

摘要: 随着化石燃料的迅速消耗和污染的日益严重, 开发和利用清洁能源越来越重要. 将太阳能转化为清洁氢能的光催化技术是一种有效的解决方案. 由于受水分解电极电位的限制, 需解决光催化剂带隙与太阳光强度之间的矛盾, 因此, 开发和利用具有可见光响应能力的光催化剂具有重要意义. 综述光催化剂的发展和光催化原理, 讨论其巨大的发展潜力, 并介绍最常见的几种光催化剂和现阶段的研究进展. 

关键词: 光催化, 氢气, 水分解

Abstract: With the rapid depletion of fossil fuels and increasing pollution,  the development and utilization  of clean energy are becoming increasingly important. Photocatalytic technology that  converts solar energy into clean hydrogen energy  is  an effective solution. It is necessary to solve the contradiction between  the bandgap of photocatalysts and the intensity of sunlight  due to limitations in water splitting electrode potential. Therefore,  it is highly significant to develop and utilize photocatalysts with visible light  response capability. We review  the development and principles of photocatalysts,  discuss their immense potential for advancement, and introduce the most  common photocatalysts and  current research progress.

Key words: photocatalysis,  , hydrogen,  , water splitting

中图分类号: 

  • O643.36