吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (3): 765-0775.

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一类平衡律系统的时滞反馈与稳定性分析

王婧雯, 赵东霞, 王一言, 张乐   

  1. 中北大学 数学学院, 太原 030051
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-11 出版日期:2025-05-26 发布日期:2025-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 赵东霞 E-mail:zhaodongxia6@sina.com

Delayed Feedback and Stability Analysis of a Class of Systems with Balance Laws

WANG Jingwen, ZHAO Dongxia, WANG Yiyan, ZHANG Le   

  1. School of Mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China
  • Received:2024-06-11 Online:2025-05-26 Published:2025-05-26

摘要: 采用严格加权Lyapunov函数方法和渐近分析技巧研究一类双曲平衡律系统在时滞反馈控制下的稳定性及系统算子的谱分析. 首先, 利用算子半群理论验证系统的适定性; 其次, 通过构造严格加权Lyapunov函数分析闭环系统的指数稳定性; 最后, 根据渐近分析技巧得到了特征值和特征函数的渐近表达式. 结果表明, 当反馈参数和时滞值满足某不等式约束条件时系统指数稳定, 且当特征值的模趋于+∞时, 特征值的实部趋于某个负常数.

关键词: 双曲平衡律系统, 时滞反馈, 谱分析, 指数稳定性

Abstract: We studied the stability of a class of hyperbolic systems with balance laws under delayed feedback control and the spectral analysis of the system operator  by using the strictly weighted Lyapunov function method and asymptotic analysis technique. Firstly, the well-posedness of the systems was verified by using operator semigroup theory. Secondly, the exponential stability of the closed-loop system was analyzed by constructing a strictly weighted Lyapunov function. Finally, according to  the asymptotic analysis technique, the asymptotic expressions of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions were obtained. The result shows that the system is exponentially stable when the feedback parameters and delayed value satisfy certain inequality constraints, and when the modulus of eigenvalues tends to positive infinity, the real part of the eigenvalues tends to a negative constant.

Key words: hyperbolic systems with balance laws, delayed feedback, spectral analysis, exponential stability

中图分类号: 

  • O231.4