吉林大学学报(理学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (2): 275-0283.

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黏弹性流动问题的若干稳定化求解方案

胡小林, 高普阳   

  1. 长安大学 理学院, 西安 710064
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-10 出版日期:2026-03-26 发布日期:2026-03-26
  • 通讯作者: 高普阳 E-mail:gaopuyang@chd.edu.cn

Several Stabilized Solution Schemes for Viscoelastic Flow Problems

HU Xiaolin, GAO Puyang   

  1. School of Sciences, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China
  • Received:2025-06-10 Online:2026-03-26 Published:2026-03-26

摘要: 基于对数构象表示(log-conformation-representation, LCR), 针对黏弹性Oldroyd-B流动问题给出两种全耦合数值方法, 并对两种方法进行对比研究. 第一种方法是在动量方程中引入离散弹性-黏性分裂应力梯度(discrete elastic-viscous split-stress gradient, DEVSS-G)法, 增强动量方程的椭圆性, 从而得到LCR-DEVSS-G稳定化格式; 第二种方法是结合流线迎风Petrov-Galerkin(streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin, SUPG)方法, 得到LCR-SUPG稳定化格式. 最后通过Poiseuille流和圆柱绕流数值算例验证. 结果表明, 采用LCR-DEVSS-G稳定化格式处理黏弹性Oldroyd-B流动问题时收敛性更好, 计算效率更高.

关键词: 黏弹性流体, Oldroyd-B模型, 对数构象表示, 离散弹性-黏性分裂应力梯度法, 流线迎风Petrov-Galerkin

Abstract: Based on the log-conformation representation (LCR), we gave two fully coupled numerical methods  for viscoelastic Oldroyd-B flow problems, and conducted a comparative study on two methods. The first method was to introduce the discrete elastic-viscous split-stress gradient (DEVSS-G) method into the momentum equation, which enhanced the ellipticity of the momentum equation and obtained the LCR-DEVSS-G stabilization scheme. The second method was to combine the streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) method, we obtained  the LCR-SUPG stabilization scheme. Finally, the verification results of numerical examples of Poiseuille flow and flow around a circular cylinder show  that using LCR-DEVSS-G stabilization scheme to handle viscoelastic Oldroyd-B flow problems has  better convergence and higher computational efficiency.

Key words: viscoelastic fluid, Oldroyd-B model, log-conformation-representation, discrete elastic-viscous split-stress gradient method, streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin

中图分类号: 

  • O242.1